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Verfasst von:Schönfeld, Kurt [VerfasserIn]   i
 Holtgreve-Grez, Heidi [VerfasserIn]   i
 Jauch, Anna [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schmidt, Manfred [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Selective inhibition of tumor growth by clonal NK cells expressing an ErbB2/HER2-specific chimeric antigen receptor
Verf.angabe:Kurt Schönfeld, Christiane Sahm, Congcong Zhang, Sonja Naundorf, Christian Brendel, Marcus Odendahl, Paulina Nowakowska, Halvard Bönig, Ulrike Köhl, Stephan Kloess, Sylvia Köhler, Heidi Holtgreve-Grez, Anna Jauch, Manfred Schmidt, Ralf Schubert, Klaus Kühlcke, Erhard Seifried, Hans G. Klingemann, Michael A. Rieger, Torsten Tonn, Manuel Grez, Winfried S. Wels
Jahr:2015
Jahr des Originals:2014
Umfang:9 S.
Fussnoten:Published online: 9 December 2014 ; Gesehen am 28.04.2017
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Molecular therapy
Ort Quelle:Amsterdam : Elsevier, 2000
Jahr Quelle:2015
Band/Heft Quelle:23(2015), 2, Seite 330-338
ISSN Quelle:1525-0024
Abstract:Natural killer (NK) cells are an important effector cell type for adoptive cancer immunotherapy. Similar to T cells, NK cells can be modified to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) to enhance antitumor activity, but experience with CAR-engineered NK cells and their clinical development is still limited. Here, we redirected continuously expanding and clinically usable established human NK-92 cells to the tumor-associated ErbB2 (HER2) antigen. Following GMP-compliant procedures, we generated a stable clonal cell line expressing a humanized CAR based on ErbB2-specific antibody FRP5 harboring CD28 and CD3ζ signaling domains (CAR 5.28.z). These NK-92/5.28.z cells efficiently lysed ErbB2-expressing tumor cells in vitro and exhibited serial target cell killing. Specific recognition of tumor cells and antitumor activity were retained in vivo, resulting in selective enrichment of NK-92/5.28.z cells in orthotopic breast carcinoma xenografts, and reduction of pulmonary metastasis in a renal cell carcinoma model, respectively. γ-irradiation as a potential safety measure for clinical application prevented NK cell replication, while antitumor activity was preserved. Our data demonstrate that it is feasible to engineer CAR-expressing NK cells as a clonal, molecularly and functionally well-defined and continuously expandable cell therapeutic agent, and suggest NK-92/5.28.z cells as a promising candidate for use in adoptive cancer immunotherapy.
DOI:doi:10.1038/mt.2014.219
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

kostenfrei: Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/mt.2014.219
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/mt.2014.219
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Animals
 Breast Neoplasms
 Cell Line, Transformed
 Cell Line, Tumor
 Clonal Evolution
 Cytotoxicity, Immunologic
 Disease Models, Animal
 Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
 Female
 Gene Expression
 Genetic Vectors
 Humans
 Immunophenotyping
 Immunotherapy
 Killer Cells, Natural
 Lentivirus
 Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed
 Neoplasms
 Phenotype
K10plus-PPN:1557310130
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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