| Online-Ressource |
Verfasst von: | Szabó, Gábor [VerfasserIn]  |
| Loganathan, Sivakkanan [VerfasserIn]  |
| Karck, Matthias [VerfasserIn]  |
| Radovits, Tamás [VerfasserIn]  |
Titel: | Catalytic peroxynitrite decomposition improves reperfusion injury after heart transplantation |
Verf.angabe: | Gábor Szabó, Sivakkanan Loganathan, Béla Merkely, John T. Groves, Matthias Karck, Csaba Szabó and Tamás Radovits |
Umfang: | 7 S. |
Fussnoten: | Available online 6 March 2012 ; Gesehen am 22.06.2018 |
Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: The journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery |
Jahr Quelle: | 2012 |
Band/Heft Quelle: | 143(2012), 6, S. 1443-1449 |
ISSN Quelle: | 1097-685X |
Abstract: | Objective - Peroxynitrite, a reactive nitrogen species, has been implicated in the development of ischemia-reperfusion injury. The present study investigated the effects of the potent peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst FP15 on myocardial and endothelial function after hypothermic ischemia-reperfusion in a heterotopic rat heart transplantation model. - Methods - After a 1-hour ischemic preservation and implantation of donor hearts, reperfusion was started after application of vehicle (5% glucose solution) or FP15 (0.3 mg/kg). The assessment of left ventricular pressure-volume relations, total coronary blood flow, endothelial function, immunohistochemical markers of nitro-oxidative stress, and myocardial high-energy phosphates was performed at 1 and 24 hours of reperfusion. - Results - After 1 hour of reperfusion, myocardial contractility (maximal slope of systolic pressure increment at 140 μL left ventricular volume: 5435 ± 508 mm Hg/s vs 2346 ± 263 mm Hg/s), coronary blood flow (3.98 ± 0.33 mL/min/g vs 2.74 ± 0.29 mL/min/g), and endothelial function were significantly improved, nitro-oxidative stress was reduced, and myocardial high-energy phosphate content was preserved in the FP15-treated animals compared with controls. - Conclusions - Pharmacologic peroxynitrite decomposition reduces reperfusion injury after heart transplantation as the result of reduction of nitro-oxidative stress and prevention of energy depletion and exerts a beneficial effect against reperfusion-induced graft cardiac and coronary endothelial dysfunction. |
DOI: | doi:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.02.008 |
URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.
Verlag: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.02.008 |
| Verlag: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022522312001882 |
| DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.02.008 |
Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
Sprache: | eng |
K10plus-PPN: | 1576764273 |
Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |
Catalytic peroxynitrite decomposition improves reperfusion injury after heart transplantation / Szabó, Gábor [VerfasserIn] (Online-Ressource)