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Verfasst von:Köther, Ulf [VerfasserIn]   i
 Roesch-Ely, Daniela [VerfasserIn]   i
 Pfüller, Ute [VerfasserIn]   i
 Scheu, Florian [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:“Don't give me that look” - overconfidence in false mental state perception in schizophrenia
Verf.angabe:Ulf Köther, Ruth Veckenstedt, Francesca Vitzthum, Daniela Roesch-Ely, Ute Pfueller, Florian Scheu, Steffen Moritz
E-Jahr:2012
Jahr:30 March 2012
Umfang:8 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 14.11.2018
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Psychiatry research
Ort Quelle:Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979
Jahr Quelle:2012
Band/Heft Quelle:196(2012), 1, Seite 1-8
ISSN Quelle:1872-7123
Abstract:Dysfunctions in social cognition are implicated in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and have been extensively replicated over the years. For memory research, the administration of cognitive tasks with metacognitive aspects like confidence ratings has deepened our insight into how impairments contribute to symptoms of the disorder. A total of 76 patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder and a sample of 30 healthy participants were tested with the Reading the Mind in the Eyes test (Eyes-test). The Eyes-test was complemented with a rating scale requesting response confidence and was administered along with paradigms tapping neuropsychological parameters and cognitive insight. Schizophrenia patients showed impaired abilities on mental state perception. In addition, they committed more high-confidence errors and at the same time made fewer high-confidence correct responses. Impairments were most pronounced in patients with formal thought disorder. The patients displayed a decreased metacognitive awareness for their deficits. The results suggest that adding confidence ratings to the investigation of social cognition promises to advance our understanding of social cognition in schizophrenia. Patients not only show severe impairments in social cognition, but are overconfident in their judgments and lack cognitive insight into their deficits. The results highlight the need for metacognitive therapeutic approaches for the treatment of this population.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.03.004
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext ; Verlag: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2012.03.004
 Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165178112001138
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2012.03.004
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Cognitive insight
 Confidence
 Metacognition
 Neurocognition
 Reading the Mind in the Eyes
 Schizoaffective disorder
 Social cognition
K10plus-PPN:1583690913
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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