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Verfasst von:Dullemond, Cornelis [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:The Disk Substructures at High Angular Resolution Project (DSHARP)
Titelzusatz:VI. Dust trapping in thin-ringed protoplanetary disks
Verf.angabe:Cornelis P. Dullemond, Tilman Birnstiel, Jane Huang, Nicolás T. Kurtovic, Sean M. Andrews, Viviana V. Guzmán, Laura M. Pérez, Andrea Isella, Zhaohuan Zhu, Myriam Benisty, David J. Wilner, Xue-Ning Bai, John M. Carpenter, Shangjia Zhang, and Luca Ricci
E-Jahr:2018
Jahr:10 Dec 2018
Umfang:27 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 18.08.2020
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: De.arxiv.org
Ort Quelle:[S.l.] : Arxiv.org, 1991
Jahr Quelle:2018
Band/Heft Quelle:(2018) Artikel-Nummer 1812.04044, 27 Seiten
Abstract:A large fraction of the protoplanetary disks observed with ALMA display multiple well-defined and nearly perfectly circular rings in the continuum, in many cases with substantial peak-to-valley contrast. The DSHARP campaign shows that several of these rings are very narrow in radial extent. In this paper we test the hypothesis that these dust rings are caused by dust trapping in radial pressure bumps, and if confirmed, put constraints on the physics of the dust trapping mechanism. We model this process analytically in 1D, assuming axisymmetry. By comparing this model to the data, we find that all rings are consistent with dust trapping. Based on a plausible model of the dust temperature we find that several rings are narrower than the pressure scale height, providing strong evidence for dust trapping. The rings have peak absorption optical depth in the range between 0.2 and 0.5. The dust masses stored in each of these rings is of the order of tens of Earth masses, though much ambiguity remains due to the uncertainty of the dust opacities. The dust rings are dense enough to potentially trigger the streaming instability, but our analysis cannot give proof of this mechanism actually operating. Our results show, however, that the combination of very low alpha_turb << 5e-4 and very large grains a_grain >> 0.1 cm can be excluded by the data for all the rings studied in this paper.
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Volltext: http://arxiv.org/abs/1812.04044
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
 Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
K10plus-PPN:1587391880
Verknüpfungen:→ Sammelwerk

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