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Status: Bibliographieeintrag

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Verfasst von:Hollnagel, Jan-Oliver [VerfasserIn]   i
 Elzoheiry, Shehabeldin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gorgas, Karin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kirsch, Joachim [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kuhse, Jochen [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kann, Oliver [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kiss, Eva [VerfasserIn]   i
 Beretta, Carlo Antonio [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Early alterations in hippocampal perisomatic GABAergic synapses and network oscillations in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease amyloidosis
Verf.angabe:Jan-Oliver Hollnagel, Shehabeldin Elzoheiry, Karin Gorgas, Stefan Kins, Carlo Antonio Beretta, Joachim Kirsch, Jochen Kuhse, Oliver Kann, Eva Kiss
E-Jahr:2019
Jahr:January 15, 2019
Umfang:23 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 28.03.2019
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: PLOS ONE
Ort Quelle:San Francisco, California, US : PLOS, 2006
Jahr Quelle:2019
Band/Heft Quelle:14(2019), 1, Artikel-ID e0209228, Seite 1-23
ISSN Quelle:1932-6203
Abstract:Several lines of evidence imply changes in inhibitory interneuron connectivity and subsequent alterations in oscillatory network activities in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). Recently, we provided evidence for an increased immunoreactivity of both the postsynaptic scaffold protein gephyrin and the GABAA receptor γ2-subunit in the hippocampus of young (1 and 3 months of age), APPPS1 mice. These mice represent a well-established model of cerebral amyloidosis, which is a hallmark of human AD. In this study, we demonstrate a robust increase of parvalbumin immunoreactivity and accentuated projections of parvalbumin positive (PV+) interneurons, which target perisomatic regions of pyramidal cells within the hippocampal subregions CA1 and CA3 of 3-month-old APPPS1 mice. Colocalisation studies confirmed a significant increase in the density of PV+ projections labeled with antibodies against a presynaptic (vesicular GABA transporter) and a postsynaptic marker (gephyrin) of inhibitory synapses within the pyramidal cell layer of CA1 and CA3. As perisomatic inhibition by PV+-interneurons is crucial for the generation of hippocampal network oscillations involved in spatial processing, learning and memory formation we investigated the impact of the putative enhanced perisomatic inhibition on two types of fast neuronal network oscillations in acute hippocampal slices: 1. spontaneously occurring sharp wave-ripple complexes (SPW-R), and 2. cholinergic γ-oscillations. Interestingly, both network patterns were generally preserved in APPPS1 mice similar to WT mice. However, the comparison of simultaneous CA3 and CA1 recordings revealed that the incidence and amplitude of SPW-Rs were significantly lower in CA1 vs CA3 in APPPS1 slices, whereas the power of γ-oscillations was significantly higher in CA3 vs CA1 in WT-slices indicating an impaired communication between the CA3 and CA1 network activities in APPPS1 mice. Taken together, our data demonstrate an increased GABAergic synaptic output of PV+ interneurons impinging on pyramidal cells of CA1 and CA3, which might limit the coordinated cross-talk between these two hippocampal areas in young APPPS1 mice and mediate long-term changes in synaptic inhibition during progression of amyloidosis.
DOI:doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0209228
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext ; Verlag: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209228
 Volltext: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0209228
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209228
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Alzheimer's disease
 Cognitive impairment
 Genetically modified animals
 Hippocampus
 Interneurons
 Mouse models
 Pyramidal cells
 Synapses
K10plus-PPN:166247976X
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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