| Online-Ressource |
Verfasst von: | Kalamakis, Georgios [VerfasserIn]  |
| Stiehl, Thomas [VerfasserIn]  |
| Kupke, Janina [VerfasserIn]  |
| Mallm, Jan-Philipp [VerfasserIn]  |
| Anders, Simon [VerfasserIn]  |
| Marciniak-Czochra, Anna [VerfasserIn]  |
| Martín-Villalba, Ana [VerfasserIn]  |
Titel: | Quiescence modulates stem cell maintenance and regenerative capacity in the aging brain |
Verf.angabe: | Georgios Kalamakis, Daniel Brüne, Srikanth Ravichandran, Jan Bolz, Wenqiang Fan, Frederik Ziebell, Thomas Stiehl, Francisco Catalá-Martinez, Janina Kupke, Sheng Zhao, Enric Llorens-Bobadilla, Katharina Bauer, Stefanie Limpert, Birgit Berger, Urs Christen, Peter Schmezer, Jan Philipp Mallm, Benedikt Berninger, Simon Anders, Antonio del Sol, Anna Marciniak-Czochra, and Ana Martin-Villalba |
E-Jahr: | 2019 |
Jahr: | March 7, 2019 |
Umfang: | 14 S. |
Fussnoten: | Gesehen am 25.04.2019 |
Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: Cell |
Ort Quelle: | [Cambridge, Mass.] : Cell Press, 1974 |
Jahr Quelle: | 2019 |
Band/Heft Quelle: | 176(2019), 6, Seite 1407-1419.e14 |
ISSN Quelle: | 1097-4172 |
Abstract: | Summary - The function of somatic stem cells declines with age. Understanding the molecular underpinnings of this decline is key to counteract age-related disease. Here, we report a dramatic drop in the neural stem cells (NSCs) number in the aging murine brain. We find that this smaller stem cell reservoir is protected from full depletion by an increase in quiescence that makes old NSCs more resistant to regenerate the injured brain. Once activated, however, young and old NSCs show similar proliferation and differentiation capacity. Single-cell transcriptomics of NSCs indicate that aging changes NSCs minimally. In the aging brain, niche-derived inflammatory signals and the Wnt antagonist sFRP5 induce quiescence. Indeed, intervention to neutralize them increases activation of old NSCs during homeostasis and following injury. Our study identifies quiescence as a key feature of old NSCs imposed by the niche and uncovers ways to activate NSCs to repair the aging brain. |
DOI: | doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.01.040 |
URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.
Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.01.040 |
| Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0092867419301035 |
| DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.01.040 |
Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
Sprache: | eng |
Sach-SW: | inflammation |
| interferon |
| modeling |
| neural stem cells |
| quiescence |
| sFRP5 |
| simulations |
| single-cell transcriptomics |
| stem cell aging |
| subventricular zone |
| Wnt signaling |
K10plus-PPN: | 166359340X |
Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |
Quiescence modulates stem cell maintenance and regenerative capacity in the aging brain / Kalamakis, Georgios [VerfasserIn]; March 7, 2019 (Online-Ressource)