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Verfasst von:Boakye, Daniel [VerfasserIn]   i
 Jansen, Lina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schneider, Martin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Chang-Claude, Jenny [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hoffmeister, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Brenner, Hermann [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Personalizing the prediction of colorectal cancer prognosis by incorporating comorbidities and functional status into prognostic nomograms
Verf.angabe:Daniel Boakye, Lina Jansen, Martin Schneider, Jenny Chang-Claude, Michael Hoffmeister and Hermann Brenner
E-Jahr:2019
Jahr:26 September 2019
Umfang:13 S.
Teil:volume:11
 year:2019
 number:10
 extent:13
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 30.10.2019
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Cancers
Ort Quelle:Basel : MDPI, 2009
Jahr Quelle:2019
Band/Heft Quelle:11(2019,10) Artikel-Nummer 1435, 13 Seiten
ISSN Quelle:2072-6694
Abstract:Despite consistent evidence that comorbidities and functional status (FS) are strong prognostic factors for colorectal cancer (CRC) patients, these important characteristics are not considered in prognostic nomograms. We assessed to what extent incorporating these characteristics into prognostic models enhances prediction of CRC prognosis. CRC patients diagnosed in 2003-2014 who were recruited into a population-based study in Germany and followed over a median time of 4.7 years were randomized into training (n = 1608) and validation sets (n = 1071). In the training set, Cox models with predefined variables (age, sex, stage, tumor location, comorbidity scores, and FS) were used to construct nomograms for relevant survival outcomes. The performance of the nomograms, compared to models without comorbidity and FS, was evaluated in the validation set using concordance index (C-index). The C-indexes of the nomograms for overall and disease-free survival in the validation set were 0.768 and 0.737, which were substantially higher than those of models including tumor stage only (0.707 and 0.701) or models including stage, age, sex, and tumor location (0.749 and 0.718). The nomograms enabled significant risk stratification within all stages including stage IV. Our study suggests that incorporating comorbidities and FS into prognostic nomograms could substantially enhance prediction of CRC prognosis.
DOI:doi:10.3390/cancers11101435
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers11101435
 Verlag: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/11/10/1435
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers11101435
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:colorectal neoplasm
 comorbidity
 functional status
 nomogram
 personalized medicine
 prognosis
K10plus-PPN:1680745352
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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