Internet- und mobilgestützte Interventionen bei psychischen Störungen

• Verfasst von: Rubeis, Giovanni [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Steger, Florian [VerfasserIn]
• Titel: Internet- und mobilgestützte Interventionen bei psychischen Störungen
• Titelzusatz: Implementierung in Deutschland aus ethischer Sicht
• Verf.angabe: Giovanni Rubeis, Florian Steger
• E-Jahr: 2019
• Jahr: 07 January 2019
• Umfang: 6 S.
• Fussnoten: Gesehen am 12.12.2019
• Titel Quelle: Enthalten in: Der Nervenarzt
• Ort Quelle: Berlin : Springer, 1996
• Jahr Quelle: 2019
• Band/Heft Quelle: 90(2019), 5, Seite 497-502
• ISSN Quelle: 1433-0407
• DOI: doi:10.1007/s00115-018-0663-5
• Datenträger: Online-Ressource
• Sprache: ger
• Sach-SW: Autonomy
• Sach-SW: Ethics
• Sach-SW: Ethik
• Sach-SW: Gerechtigkeit
• Sach-SW: Internet-based interventions for mental health
• Sach-SW: Internetbasierte Interventionen
• Sach-SW: Justice
• Sach-SW: Mobilbasierte Interventionen
• Sach-SW: Mobile-based interventions for mental health
• Sach-SW: Nichtschaden
• Sach-SW: Non-maleficence
• Sach-SW: Patientenwohl
• Sach-SW: Selbstbestimmung
• Sach-SW: Well-being of patients
• K10plus-PPN: 1685411134

Abstract

Background: Internet and mobile-based interventions (IMIs) for mental disorders are seen by some authors as a step forward to narrow the treatment gap in mental health; however, especially in Germany professionals voice ethical concerns against the implementation of IMIs. The fact that there is broad evidence in favor of IMIs and that IMIs have already been implemented in several countries requires an ethical analysis to answer these concerns.ObjectiveThe objective is to tackle ethical issues connected to a possible implementation of IMIs for mental disorders in Germany and to point out possible solutions.Material and methodsWe conducted an ethical analysis using the criteria of well-being of patients, non-maleficence, justice, and patient autonomy, based on the empirical evidence.Results and conclusionThe ethical analysis showed that IMIs for mental disorders principally have a positive effect on the well-being of patients and have a low risk of impairment. Additionally, IMIs can minimize risk, improve justice, and strengthen autonomy of mentally ill patients. Despite the broad evidence, there are still research desiderates with respect to ethical aspects, e. g. patient information for mentally ill patients.