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Status: Bibliographieeintrag

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Verfasst von:Denkinger, Jana K. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Windthorst, Petra [VerfasserIn]   i
 Rometsch, Caroline [VerfasserIn]   i
 Blume, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Sedik, Hes [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kızılhan, Jan İlhan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gibbons, Niamh [VerfasserIn]   i
 Pham, Phuong N. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hillebrecht, Jennifer [VerfasserIn]   i
 Ateia, Nora [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nikendei, Christoph [VerfasserIn]   i
 Zipfel, Stephan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Junne, Florian [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Secondary traumatization in caregivers working with women and children who suffered extreme violence by the “Islamic State”
Verf.angabe:Jana K. Denkinger, Petra Windthorst, Caroline Rometsch-Ogioun El Sount, Michael Blume, Hes Sedik, Jan I. Kizilhan, Niamh Gibbons, Phuong Pham, Jennifer Hillebrecht, Nora Ateia, Christoph Nikendei, Stephan Zipfel, Florian Junne
E-Jahr:2018
Jahr:05 June 2018
Umfang:14 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 11.02.2020
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Frontiers in psychiatry
Ort Quelle:Lausanne : Frontiers Research Foundation, 2007
Jahr Quelle:2018
Band/Heft Quelle:9(2018) Artikel-Nummer 234, 14 Seiten
ISSN Quelle:1664-0640
Abstract:Introduction. Refugees fleeing persecution, torture or sexual violence are at high risk of developing both acute and chronic psychological disorders. Systematic violence, as committed against the Yazidi minority in Northern Iraq by the terror organization known as the Islamic State, can be seen as a particularly traumatic burden to the victims, but also to caregivers providing treatments and assistance to them. The intense exposure to traumatic content may cause secondary traumatization in respective caregivers. This study aims (1) to identify the prevalence of secondary traumatization in caregivers working with traumatized women and children from Northern Iraq; (2) to determine the specific distressing factors and resources of the caregivers; as well as (3) to analyze whether caregivers’ personal history of trauma or flight, attachment styles, working arrangements as well as support offers qualify as risk or resilience factors for secondary traumatization. Material and methods. In this cross-sectional study, N = 84 caregivers (social workers, psychotherapists/physicians and interpreters) in the context of a Humanitarian Admission Program for women and children traumatized by the so called Islamic State were investigated about their work-related burdens and resources. Secondary traumatization was assessed with the Questionnaire for Secondary Traumatization (FST). To identify relevant determinants for secondary traumatization multiple linear regression analyses were performed. Results. Secondary traumatization was present in 22.9% of the participating caregivers, with 8.6% showing a severe symptom load. A personal history of traumatic experiences, a personal history of flight, a higher number of hours per week working in direct contact with refugees as well as a preoccupied attachment style were detected as risk factors for secondary traumatization. A secure attachment style could be identified as a resilience factor for secondary traumatization. Discussion. Caregivers working with traumatized refugees are at high risk of developing secondary traumatization. Based on the findings of this study and theoretical considerations, a framework of classification for different types of trauma-associated psychological burdens of caregivers working with traumatized refugees is proposed. Implications for the training and supervision of professionals in refugee- and trauma-care are discussed.
DOI:doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00234
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

kostenfrei: Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00234
 kostenfrei: Volltext: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00234/full
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00234
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Attachment Style
 caregiver
 Genocide
 Refugees
 resilience
 secondary traumatization
 Trauma
 Yazidi
K10plus-PPN:1689748656
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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