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Verfasst von:Erp, Theo van [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gruber, Oliver [VerfasserIn]   i
 Krämer, Bernd [VerfasserIn]   i
 Richter, Anja [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Cortical brain abnormalities in 4474 individuals with schizophrenia and 5098 control subjects via the enhancing neuro imaging genetics through meta analysis (ENIGMA) Consortium
Verf.angabe:Theo G.M. van Erp, Esther Walton, Derrek P. Hibar, Lianne Schmaal, Wenhao Jiang, David C. Glahn, Godfrey D. Pearlson, Nailin Yao, Masaki Fukunaga, Ryota Hashimoto, Naohiro Okada, Hidenaga Yamamori, Juan R. Bustillo, Vincent P. Clark, Ingrid Agartz, Bryon A. Mueller, Wiepke Cahn, Sonja M.C. de Zwarte, Hilleke E. Hulshoff Pol, René S. Kahn, Roel A. Ophoff, Neeltje E. M. van Haren, Ole A. Andreassen, Anders M. Dale, Nhat Trung Doan, Tiril P. Gurholt, Cecilie B. Hartberg, Unn K. Haukvik, Kjetil N. Jørgensen, Trine V. Lagerberg, Ingrid Melle, Lars T. Westlye, Oliver Gruber, Bernd Kraemer, Anja Richter, David Zilles, Vince D. Calhoun, Benedicto Crespo-Facorro, Roberto Roiz-Santiañez, Diana Tordesillas-Gutiérrez, Carmel Loughland, Vaughan J. Carr, Stanley Catts, Vanessa L. Cropley, Janice M. Fullerton, Melissa J. Green, Frans A. Henskens, Assen Jablensky, Rhoshel K. Lenroot, Bryan J. Mowry, Patricia T. Michie, Christos Pantelis, Yann Quidé, Ulrich Schall, Rodney J. Scott, Murray J. Cairns, Marc Seal, Paul A. Tooney, Paul E. Rasser, Gavin Cooper, Cynthia Shannon Weickert, Thomas W. Weickert, Derek W. Morris, Elliot Hong, Peter Kochunov, Lauren M. Beard, Raquel E. Gur, Ruben C. Gur, Theodore D. Satterthwaite, Daniel H. Wolf, Aysenil Belger, Gregory G. Brown, Judith M. Ford, Fabio Macciardi, Daniel H. Mathalon, Daniel S. O'Leary, Steven G. Potkin, Adrian Preda, James Voyvodic, Kelvin O. Lim, Sarah McEwen, Fude Yang, Yunlong Tan, Shuping Tan, Zhiren Wang, Fengmei Fan, Jingxu Chen, Hong Xiang, Shiyou Tang, Hua Guo, Ping Wan, Dong Wei, Henry J. Bockholt, Stefan Ehrlich, Rick P. F. Wolthusen, Margaret D. King, Jody M. Shoemaker, Scott R. Sponheim, Lieuwe De Haan, Laura Koenders, Marise W. Machielsen, Therese van Amelsvoort, Dick J. Veltman, Francesca Assogna, Nerisa Banaj, Pietro de Rossi, Mariangela Iorio, Fabrizio Piras, Gianfranco Spalletta, Peter J. McKenna, Edith Pomarol-Clotet, Raymond Salvador, Aiden Corvin, Gary Donohoe, Sinead Kelly, Christopher D. Whelan, Erin W. Dickie, David Rotenberg, Aristotle N. Voineskos, Simone Ciufolini, Joaquim Radua, Paola Dazzan, Robin Murray, Tiago Reis Marques, Andrew Simmons, Stefan Borgwardt, Laura Egloff, Fabienne Harrisberger, Anita Riecher-Rössler, Renata Smieskova, Kathryn I. Alpert, Lei Wang, Erik G. Jönsson, Sanne Koops, Iris E.C. Sommer, Alessandro Bertolino, Aurora Bonvino, Annabella Di Giorgio, Emma Neilson, Andrew R. Mayer, Julia M. Stephen, Jun Soo Kwon, Je-Yeon Yun, Dara M. Cannon, Colm McDonald, Irina Lebedeva, Alexander S. Tomyshev, Tolibjohn Akhadov, Vasily Kaleda, Helena Fatouros-Bergman, Lena Flyckt, Karolinska Schizophrenia Project, Geraldo F. Busatto, Pedro G. P. Rosa, Mauricio H. Serpa, Marcus V. Zanetti, Cyril Hoschl, Antonin Skoch, Filip Spaniel, David Tomecek, Saskia P. Hagenaars, Andrew M. McIntosh, Heather C. Whalley, Stephen M. Lawrie, Christian Knöchel, Viola Oertel-Knöchel, Michael Stäblein, Fleur M. Howells, Dan J. Stein, Henk S. Temmingh, Anne Uhlmann, Carlos Lopez-Jaramillo, Danai Dima, Agnes McMahon, Joshua I. Faskowitz, Boris A. Gutman, Neda Jahanshad, Paul M. Thompson, and Jessica A. Turner
E-Jahr:2018
Jahr:2018 May 14
Umfang:11 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 13.03.2020
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Biological psychiatry
Ort Quelle:Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1985
Jahr Quelle:2018
Band/Heft Quelle:84(2018), 9, Seite 644-654
ISSN Quelle:1873-2402
Abstract:BACKGROUND: The profile of cortical neuroanatomical abnormalities in schizophrenia is not fully understood, despite hundreds of published structural brain imaging studies. This study presents the first meta-analysis of cortical thickness and surface area abnormalities in schizophrenia conducted by the ENIGMA (Enhancing Neuro Imaging Genetics through Meta Analysis) Schizophrenia Working Group. - METHODS: The study included data from 4474 individuals with schizophrenia (mean age, 32.3 years; range, 11-78 years; 66% male) and 5098 healthy volunteers (mean age, 32.8 years; range, 10-87 years; 53% male) assessed with standardized methods at 39 centers worldwide. - RESULTS: Compared with healthy volunteers, individuals with schizophrenia have widespread thinner cortex (left/right hemisphere: Cohen's d = -0.530/-0.516) and smaller surface area (left/right hemisphere: Cohen's d = -0.251/-0.254), with the largest effect sizes for both in frontal and temporal lobe regions. Regional group differences in cortical thickness remained significant when statistically controlling for global cortical thickness, suggesting regional specificity. In contrast, effects for cortical surface area appear global. Case-control, negative, cortical thickness effect sizes were two to three times larger in individuals receiving antipsychotic medication relative to unmedicated individuals. Negative correlations between age and bilateral temporal pole thickness were stronger in individuals with schizophrenia than in healthy volunteers. Regional cortical thickness showed significant negative correlations with normalized medication dose, symptom severity, and duration of illness and positive correlations with age at onset. - CONCLUSIONS: The findings indicate that the ENIGMA meta-analysis approach can achieve robust findings in clinical neuroscience studies; also, medication effects should be taken into account in future genetic association studies of cortical thickness in schizophrenia.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.04.023
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.04.023
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.04.023
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Adolescent
 Adult
 Age of Onset
 Aged
 Brain
 Case-Control Studies
 Child
 Cortical
 Female
 Frontal Lobe
 Humans
 Imaging
 Linear Models
 Magnetic Resonance Imaging
 Male
 Meta-analysis
 Middle Aged
 Neuroimaging
 Prefrontal Cortex
 Schizophrenia
 Severity of Illness Index
 Surface area
 Temporal Lobe
 Thickness
 Young Adult
K10plus-PPN:1692487388
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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