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Verfasst von:Dittrich, A. Susanne [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kühbandner, Iris [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gehrig, Stefanie [VerfasserIn]   i
 Rickert-Zacharias, Verena Martina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Twigg, Matthew [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wege, Sabine [VerfasserIn]   i
 Taggart, Clifford C. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Herth, Felix [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schultz, Carsten [VerfasserIn]   i
 Mall, Marcus A. [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Elastase activity on sputum neutrophils correlates with severity of lung disease in cystic fibrosis
Verf.angabe:A. Susanne Dittrich, Iris Kühbandner, Stefanie Gehrig, Verena Rickert-Zacharias, Matthew Twigg, Sabine Wege, Clifford C. Taggart, Felix Herth, Carsten Schultz, Marcus A. Mall
E-Jahr:2018
Jahr:March 2018
Umfang:11 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 17.03.2020
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: The European respiratory journal
Ort Quelle:Lausanne : ERS, 1988
Jahr Quelle:2018
Band/Heft Quelle:51(2018,3) Artikel-Nummer 1701910, 11 Seiten
ISSN Quelle:1399-3003
Abstract:Neutrophil elastase (NE) is a key risk factor for severity of cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease. Recent studies identified increased NE activity on the surface of airway neutrophils from CF-like mice and patients with CF. However, the role of surface-bound NE in CF lung disease remains unknown. We determined the relationship between surface-bound NE activity and severity of lung disease in CF. - Surface-bound NE activity was measured on sputum neutrophils from 35 CF patients and eight healthy controls using novel lipidated Förster resonance energy transfer reporters and correlated with free NE activity, neutrophil counts, interleukin-8, myeloperoxidase and antiproteases in sputum supernatant, and with lung function parameters. - Surface-bound NE activity was increased in CF compared to healthy controls (p<0.01) and correlated with free NE activity (p<0.05) and other inflammation markers (p<0.001). Surface-bound and free NE activity correlated with forced expiratory volume in 1 s % predicted (p<0.01 and p<0.05), but only surface-bound NE activity correlated with plethysmographic functional residual capacity % pred (p<0.01) in patients with CF. - We demonstrate that surface-bound NE activity on airway neutrophils correlates with severity of lung disease in patients with CF. Our results suggest that surface-bound NE activity may play an important role in the pathogenesis and serve as novel biomarker in CF lung disease. - Tweetable abstract @ERSpublications - click to tweetSurface-bound elastase activity on sputum neutrophils correlates with severity of lung disease in cystic fibrosis http://ow.ly/SRcT30iziHe
DOI:doi:10.1183/13993003.01910-2017
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

kostenfrei: Volltext ; Verlag: https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.01910-2017
 kostenfrei: Volltext: https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/51/3/1701910
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.01910-2017
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
K10plus-PPN:1692690140
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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