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Verfasst von:Mendler, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kopf, Stefan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gröner, Jan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Riedinger, Christin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Fleming, Thomas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nawroth, Peter Paul [VerfasserIn]   i
 Okun, Jürgen G. [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Urine levels of 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide riboside (AICAR) in patients with type 2 diabetes
Verf.angabe:Michael Mendler, Stefan Kopf, Jan B. Groener, Christin Riedinger, Thomas H. Fleming, Peter P. Nawroth, Jürgen G. Okun
Jahr:2018
Umfang:8 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 30.03.2020
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Acta diabetologica
Ort Quelle:Mailand : Springer, 1964
Jahr Quelle:2018
Band/Heft Quelle:55(2018), 6, Seite 585-592
ISSN Quelle:1432-5233
Abstract:AIMS: 5-Aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide riboside (AICAR) is an endogenous activator of AMPK, a central regulator of energy homeostasis. Loss and/or reduction of AMPK signaling plays an important role in the development of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes. The loss of AMPK in diabetes could be due to a loss of AICAR. The aim of this study was to characterize urine levels of AICAR in diabetes and determine whether an association exists with respect to late complications, e.g., retinopathy, nephropathy and neuropathy. - METHODS: Urine AICAR was measured by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry in 223 patients consisting of 5 healthy controls, 63 patients with pre-diabetes, 29 patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes and 126 patients with long-standing type 2 diabetes. For statistical analyses, nonparametric Kruskal-Wallis test, one-way ANOVA and multivariate regression analysis were performed to investigate the associations of urinary AICAR excretion within different groups and different clinical parameters. - RESULTS: The mean urine AICAR for all 223 patients was 694.7 ± 641.1 ng/ml. There was no significant difference in urine AICAR between the control and patients with diabetes (592.3 ± 345.1 vs. 697.1 ± 646.5 ng/ml). No association between any of the biochemical and/or clinical parameters measured and urine AICAR was found, with the exception of age of patient (R = - 0.34; p < 0.01) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (R = 0.19; p = 0.039). These results were confirmed additionally by linear regression analysis. - CONCLUSIONS: Clinical diabetes is not associated with a change in endogenous AICAR levels. Loss of AICAR may therefore not be a mechanism by which AMPK signaling is reduced in diabetes.
DOI:doi:10.1007/s00592-018-1130-2
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00592-018-1130-2
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00592-018-1130-2
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Adenylate Kinase
 Adult
 Aged
 AICAR
 Aminoimidazole Carboxamide
 AMPK
 Animals
 Case-Control Studies
 Cohort Studies
 Diabetes
 Diabetes Complications
 Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
 Female
 Humans
 Late diabetic complications
 Male
 Middle Aged
 Prediabetic State
 Ribonucleotides
 Risk Factors
 Risk Reduction Behavior
 Signal Transduction
 Urine analysis
K10plus-PPN:1693499207
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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