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Status: Bibliographieeintrag

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Verfasst von:Micakovic, Tamara [VerfasserIn]   i
 Papagiannarou, Stamatia [VerfasserIn]   i
 Clark, Euan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kuzay, Yalçın [VerfasserIn]   i
 Abramovic, Katarina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Peters, Jörg [VerfasserIn]   i
 Sticht, Carsten [VerfasserIn]   i
 Volk, Nadine [VerfasserIn]   i
 Fleming, Thomas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nawroth, Peter Paul [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hammes, Hans-Peter [VerfasserIn]   i
 Alenina, Natalia [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gröne, Hermann-Josef [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hoffmann, Sigrid [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:The angiotensin II type 2 receptors protect renal tubule mitochondria in early stages of diabetes mellitus
Verf.angabe:Tamara Micakovic, Stamatia Papagiannarou, Euan Clark, Yalcin Kuzay, Katarina Abramovic, Jörg Peters, Carsten Sticht, Nadine Volk, Thomas Fleming, Peter Nawroth, Hans-Peter Hammes, Natalia Alenina, Hermann-Josef Gröne and Sigrid Christa Hoffmann
E-Jahr:2018
Jahr:4 September 2018
Umfang:14 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 14.04.2020
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Kidney international
Ort Quelle:New York, NY : Elsevier, 1972
Jahr Quelle:2018
Band/Heft Quelle:94(2018), 5, Seite 937-950
ISSN Quelle:1523-1755
Abstract:Diabetic nephropathy correlates more closely to defective mitochondria and increased oxidative stress in the kidney than to hyperglycemia. A key driving factor of diabetic nephropathy is angiotensin II acting via the G-protein-coupled cell membrane type 1 receptor. The present study aimed to investigate the role of the angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R) at the early stages of diabetic nephropathy. Using receptor binding studies and immunohistochemistry we found that the mitochondria in renal tubules contain high-affinity AT2Rs. Increased renal mitochondrial AT2R density by transgenic overexpression was associated with reduced superoxide production of isolated mitochondria from non-diabetic rats. Streptozotocin-induced diabetes (28 days) caused a drop in the ATP/oxygen ratio and an increase in the superoxide production of isolated renal mitochondria from wild-type diabetic rats. This correlated with changes in the renal expression profile and increased tubular epithelial cell proliferation. AT2R overexpression in tubular epithelial cells inhibited all diabetes-induced renal changes including a drop in mitochondrial bioenergetics efficiency, a rise in mitochondrial superoxide production, metabolic reprogramming, and increased proliferation. Thus, AT2Rs translocate to mitochondria and can contribute to reno-protective effects at early stages of diabetes. Hence, targeted AT2R overexpression in renal cells may open new avenues to develop novel types of drugs preventing diabetic nephropathy.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.kint.2018.06.006
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2018.06.006
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2018.06.006
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Adenosine Triphosphate
 angiotensin
 Animals
 Cell Proliferation
 Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental
 Diabetic Nephropathies
 diabetic nephropathy
 Gene Expression Profiling
 Kidney Tubules
 Male
 mitochondria
 Mitochondria
 oxidative stress
 Rats
 Reactive Oxygen Species
 Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2
 Streptozocin
K10plus-PPN:1694488640
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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