![]() | ![]() |
![]() | |
Verfasst von: | Gallina, Giacomo [VerfasserIn] ![]() |
Giampa, P. [VerfasserIn] ![]() | |
Retière, F. [VerfasserIn] ![]() | |
Kröger, Jens [VerfasserIn] ![]() | |
Titel: | Characterization of the Hamamatsu VUV4 MPPCs for nEXO |
Verf.angabe: | G. Gallina, P. Giampa, F. Retière, J. Kroeger, G. Zhang, M. Ward, P. Margetak, G. Li, T. Tsang, L. Doria, S. Al Kharusi, M. Alfaris, G. Anton, I.J. Arnquist, I. Badhrees, P.S. Barbeau, D. Beck, V. Belov, T. Bhatta, J. Blatchford, J.P. Brodsky, E. Brown, T. Brunner, G.F. Cao, L. Cao, W.R. Cen, C. Chambers, S.A. Charlebois, M. Chiu, B. Cleveland, M. Coon, A. Craycraft, J. Dalmasson, T. Daniels, L. Darroch, S.J. Daugherty, A. De St. Croix, A. Der Mesrobian-Kabakian, R. DeVoe, J. Dilling, Y.Y. Ding, M.J. Dolinski, A. Dragone, J. Echevers, M. Elbeltagi, L. Fabris, D. Fairbank, W. Fairbank, J. Farine, S. Feyzbakhsh, R. Fontaine, P. Gautam, G. Giacomini, R. Gornea, G. Gratta, E. V. Hansen, M. Heffner, E.W. Hoppe, J. Hößl, A. House, M. Hughes, Y. Ito, A. Iverson, A. Jamil, M. J. Jewell, X.S. Jiang, A. Karelin, L.J. Kaufman, D. Kodroff, T. Koffas, R. Krücken, A. Kuchenkov, K.S. Kumar, Y. Lan, A. Larson, B.G. Lenardo, D.S. Leonard, S. Li, Z. Li, C. Licciardi, Y.H. Lin, P. Lv, R. MacLellan, T. McElroy, M. Medina-Peregrina, T. Michel, B. Mong, D.C. Moore, K. Murray, P. Nakarmi, R.J. Newby, Z. Ning, O. Njoya, F. Nolet, O. Nusair, K. Odgers, A. Odian, M. Oriunno, J.L. Orrell, G.S. Ortega, I. Ostrovskiy, C.T. Overman, S. Parent, A. Piepke, A. Pocar, J. -F. Pratte, D. Qiu, V. Radeka, E. Raguzin, S. Rescia, M. Richman, A. Robinson, T. Rossignol, P.C. Rowson, N. Roy, R. Saldanha, S. Sangiorgio, K. Skarpaas, A.K. Soma, G. St-Hilaire, V. Stekhanov, T. Stiegler, X.L. Sun, M. Tarka, J. Todd, T. Tolba, T.I. Totev, R. Tsang, F. Vachon, V. Veeraraghavan, G. Visser, J. -L. Vuilleumier, M. Wagenpfeil, M. Walent, Q. Wang, J. Watkins, M. Weber, W. Wei, L.J. Wen, U. Wichoski, S.X. Wu, W.H. Wu, X. Wu, Q. Xia, H. Yang, L. Yang, Y. -R. Yen, O. Zeldovich, J. Zhao, Y. Zhou, T. Ziegler |
E-Jahr: | 2019 |
Jahr: | 18 June 2019 |
Umfang: | 9 S. |
Fussnoten: | Gesehen am 30.04.2020 |
Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A |
Ort Quelle: | Amsterdam : North-Holland Publ. Co., 1984 |
Jahr Quelle: | 2019 |
Band/Heft Quelle: | 940(2019), Seite 371-379 |
ISSN Quelle: | 1872-9576 |
Abstract: | In this paper we report on the characterization of the Hamamatsu VUV4 (S/N: S13370-6152) Vacuum Ultra-Violet (VUV) sensitive Multi-Pixel Photon Counters (MPPC)s as part of the development of a solution for the detection of liquid xenon scintillation light for the nEXO experiment. Various MPPC features, such as: dark noise, gain, correlated avalanches, direct crosstalk and Photon Detection Efficiency (PDE) were measured in a dedicated setup at TRIUMF. MPPCs were characterized in the range 163K≤T≤233K. At an over voltage of 3.1±0.2 V and at T=163K we report a number of Correlated Avalanches (CAs) per pulse in the 1μs interval following the trigger pulse of 0.161±0.005. At the same settings the Dark-Noise (DN) rate is 0.137±0.002Hz/mm2. Both the number of CAs and the DN rate are within nEXO specifications. The PDE of the Hamamatsu VUV4 was measured for two different devices at T=233K for a mean wavelength of 189±7nm. At 3.6±0.2 V and 3.5±0.2 V of over voltage we report a PDE of 13.4±2.6% and 11±2%, corresponding to a saturation PDE of 14.8±2.8% and 12.2±2.3%, respectively. Both values are well below the 24% saturation PDE advertised by Hamamatsu. More generally, the second device tested at 3.5±0.2 V of over voltage is below the nEXO PDE requirement. The first one instead yields a PDE that is marginally close to meeting the nEXO specifications. This suggests that with modest improvements the Hamamatsu VUV4 MPPCs could be considered as an alternative to the FBK-LF Silicon Photo-Multipliers for the final design of the nEXO detector. |
DOI: | doi:10.1016/j.nima.2019.05.096 |
URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt. Volltext ; Verlag: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2019.05.096 |
Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168900219308034 | |
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2019.05.096 | |
Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
Sprache: | eng |
Sach-SW: | Hamamatsu |
MPPCs | |
nEXO | |
PDE | |
SiPMs | |
VUV4 | |
K10plus-PPN: | 1696923921 |
Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |