| |  Online-Ressource |
|---|
| Verfasst von: | Gensthaler, Angelika [VerfasserIn]  |
|---|
| | Khalaf, Sally [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Ligges, Marc [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Kaess, Michael [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Freitag, Christine M. [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Schwenck, Christina [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Titel: | Selective mutism and temperament |
|---|
| Titelzusatz: | the silence and behavioral inhibition to the unfamiliar |
|---|
| Verf.angabe: | Angelika Gensthaler, Sally Khalaf, Marc Ligges, Michael Kaess, Christine M. Freitag, Christina Schwenck |
|---|
| E-Jahr: | 2016 |
|---|
| Jahr: | 12 March 2016 |
|---|
| Umfang: | 8 S. |
|---|
| Fussnoten: | Gesehen am 03.06.2020 |
|---|
| Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: European child & adolescent psychiatry |
|---|
| Ort Quelle: | Darmstadt : Steinkopff, 1992 |
|---|
| Jahr Quelle: | 2016 |
|---|
| Band/Heft Quelle: | 25(2016), 10, Seite 1113-1120 |
|---|
| ISSN Quelle: | 1435-165X |
|---|
| Abstract: | Behavioral inhibition (BI) is a suspected precursor of selective mutism. However, investigations on early behavioral inhibition of children with selective mutism are lacking. Children aged 3-18 with lifetime selective mutism (n = 109), social phobia (n = 61), internalizing behavior (n = 46) and healthy controls (n = 118) were assessed using the parent-rated Retrospective Infant Behavioral Inhibition (RIBI) questionnaire. Analyses showed that children with lifetime selective mutism and social phobia were more inhibited as infants and toddlers than children of the internalizing and healthy control groups, who displayed similar low levels of behavioral inhibition. Moreover, behavioral inhibition was higher in infants with lifetime selective mutism than in participants with social phobia according to the Total BI score (p = 0.012) and the Shyness subscale (p < 0.001). Infant behavioral inhibition, particularly towards social stimuli, is a temperamental feature associated with a lifetime diagnosis of selective mutism. Results yield first evidence of the recently hypothesized temperamental origin of selective mutism. Children at risk should be screened for this debilitating child psychiatric condition. |
|---|
| DOI: | doi:10.1007/s00787-016-0835-4 |
|---|
| URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-016-0835-4 |
|---|
| Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
|---|
| Sprache: | eng |
|---|
| Sach-SW: | Adolescent |
|---|
| | Child |
|---|
| | Child, Preschool |
|---|
| | Female |
|---|
| | Humans |
|---|
| | Infant behavioral inhibition |
|---|
| | Inhibition, Psychological |
|---|
| | Male |
|---|
| | Mutism |
|---|
| | Parents |
|---|
| | Phobia, Social |
|---|
| | Psychiatric Status Rating Scales |
|---|
| | Retrospective Studies |
|---|
| | Selective mutism |
|---|
| | Shyness |
|---|
| | Social phobia |
|---|
| | Surveys and Questionnaires |
|---|
| | Temperament |
|---|
| K10plus-PPN: | 1699290628 |
|---|
| Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |
|---|
Selective mutism and temperament / Gensthaler, Angelika [VerfasserIn]; 12 March 2016 (Online-Ressource)
