Constrained basin stability for studying transient phenomena in dynamical systems

• Verfasst von: Kan, Adrian van [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Jegminat, Jannes [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Donges, Jonathan F. [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Kurths, Jürgen [VerfasserIn]
• Titel: Constrained basin stability for studying transient phenomena in dynamical systems
• Verf.angabe: Adrian van Kan, Jannes Jegminat, Jonathan F. Donges, and Jürgen Kurths
• E-Jahr: 2016
• Jahr: [2016]
• Umfang: 7 S.
• Illustrationen: Diagramme
• Fussnoten: Gesehen am 04.06.2020
• Titel Quelle: Enthalten in: Physical review
• Ort Quelle: Woodbury, NY : Inst., 2016
• Jahr Quelle: 2016
• Band/Heft Quelle: 93(2016,3) Artikel-Nummer 042205, 7 Seiten
• ISSN Quelle: 2470-0053
• DOI: doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.93.042205
• Datenträger: Online-Ressource
• Sprache: eng
• K10plus-PPN: 1699751668

Abstract

Transient dynamics are of large interest in many areas of science. Here, a generalization of basin stability (BS) is presented: constrained basin stability (CBS) that is sensitive to various different types of transients arising from finite size perturbations. CBS is applied to the paradigmatic Lorenz system for uncovering nonlinear precursory phenomena of a boundary crisis bifurcation. Further, CBS is used in a model of the Earth's carbon cycle as a return time-dependent stability measure of the system's global attractor. Both case studies illustrate how CBS's sensitivity to transients complements BS in its function as an early warning signal and as a stability measure. CBS is broadly applicable in systems where transients matter, from physics and engineering to sustainability science. Thus CBS complements stability analysis with BS as well as classical linear stability analysis and will be a useful tool for many applications.