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Status: Bibliographieeintrag

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Verfasst von:Lemberg, Marius [VerfasserIn]   i
 Adrain, Colin [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Inactive rhomboid proteins
Titelzusatz:New mechanisms with implications in health and disease
Verf.angabe:Marius K. Lemberg, Colin Adrain
E-Jahr:2016
Jahr:1 July 2016
Umfang:9 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 25.06.2020
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Seminars in cell & developmental biology
Ort Quelle:London : Academic Press, 1996
Jahr Quelle:2016
Band/Heft Quelle:60(2016), Seite 29-37
ISSN Quelle:1096-3634
Abstract:Rhomboids, proteases containing an unusual membrane-integral serine protease active site, were first identified in Drosophila, where they fulfill an essential role in epidermal growth factor receptor signaling, by cleaving membrane-tethered growth factor precursors. It has recently become apparent that eukaryotic genomes harbor conserved catalytically inactive rhomboid protease homologs, including derlins and iRhoms. Here we highlight how loss of proteolytic activity was followed in evolution by impressive functional diversification, enabling these pseudoproteases to fulfill crucial roles within the secretory pathway, including protein degradation, trafficking regulation, and inflammatory signaling. We distil the current understanding of the roles of rhomboid pseudoproteases in development and disease. Finally, we address mechanistically how versatile features of proteolytically active rhomboids have been elaborated to serve the sophisticated functions of their pseudoprotease cousins. By comparing functional and structural clues, we highlight common principles shared by the rhomboid superfamily, and make mechanistic predictions.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.06.022
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext ; Verlag: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.06.022
 Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1084952116301847
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.06.022
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Cancer
 Catalytically inactive enzyme homologs
 Endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein degradation
 Innate immunity
 Rhomboid pseudoproteases
 Vesicular trafficking control
K10plus-PPN:1702165523
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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