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Verfasst von:Namineni, Sukumar [VerfasserIn]   i
 O'Connor, Tracy [VerfasserIn]   i
 Faure-Dupuy, Suzanne [VerfasserIn]   i
 Johansen, Pal [VerfasserIn]   i
 Riedl, Tobias [VerfasserIn]   i
 Liu, Kaijing [VerfasserIn]   i
 Xu, Haifeng [VerfasserIn]   i
 Singh, Indrabahadur [VerfasserIn]   i
 Shinde, Prashant [VerfasserIn]   i
 Li, Fanghui [VerfasserIn]   i
 Pandyra, Aleksandra [VerfasserIn]   i
 Sharma, Piyush [VerfasserIn]   i
 Ringelhan, Marc [VerfasserIn]   i
 Muschaweckh, Andreas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Borst, Katharina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Blank, Patrick [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lampl, Sandra [VerfasserIn]   i
 Neuhaus, Katharina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Durantel, David [VerfasserIn]   i
 Farhat, Rayan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Weber, Achim [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lenggenhager, Daniela [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kündig, Thomas M. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Stäheli, Peter [VerfasserIn]   i
 Protzer, Ulrike [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wohlleber, Dirk [VerfasserIn]   i
 Holzmann, Bernhard [VerfasserIn]   i
 Binder, Marco [VerfasserIn]   i
 Breuhahn, Kai [VerfasserIn]   i
 Heikenwälder, Mathias [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:A dual role for hepatocyte-intrinsic canonical NF-[kappa]B signaling in virus control
Verf.angabe:Sukumar Namineni, Tracy O'Connor, Suzanne Faure-Dupuy, Pal Johansen, Tobias Riedl, Kaijing Liu, Haifeng Xu, Indrabahadur Singh, Prashant Shinde, Fanghui Li, Aleksandra Pandyra, Piyush Sharma, Marc Ringelhan, Andreas Muschaweckh, Katharina Borst, Patrick Blank, Sandra Lampl, Katharina Neuhaus, David Durantel, Rayan Farhat, Achim Weber, Daniela Lenggenhager, Thomas M. Kündig, Peter Staeheli, Ulrike Protzer, Dirk Wohlleber, Bernhard Holzmann, Marco Binder, Kai Breuhahn, Lisa Mareike Assmus, Jacob Nattermann, Zeinab Abdullah, Maude Rolland, Emmanuel Dejardin, Philipp A. Lang, Karl S. Lang, Michael Karin, Julie Lucifora, Ulrich Kalinke, Percy A. Knolle, Mathias Heikenwalder
E-Jahr:2020
Jahr:15 January 2020
Umfang:16 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 16.07.2020 ; Im Titel ist "kappa" als griechischer Buchstabe dargestellt
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Journal of hepatology
Ort Quelle:Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1985
Jahr Quelle:2020
Band/Heft Quelle:72(2020), 5, Seite 960-975
ISSN Quelle:1600-0641
Abstract:Background & Aims: Hepatic innate immune control of viral infections has largely been attributed to Kupffer cells, the liver-resident macrophages. However, hepatocytes, the parenchymal cells of the liver, also possess potent immunological functions in addition to their known metabolic functions. Owing to their abundance in the liver and known immunological functions, we aimed to investigate the direct antiviral mechanisms employed by hepatocytes. Methods: Using lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) as a model of liver infection, we first assessed the role of myeloid cells by depletion prior to infection. We investigated the role of hepatocyte-intrinsic innate immune signaling by infecting mice lacking canonical NF-kappa B signaling (Ikk beta(Delta Hep)) specifically in hepatocytes. In addition, mice lacking hepatocyte-specific interferon-alpha/beta signaling-(Ifnar(Delta Hep)), or interferon-alpha/beta signaling in myeloid cells-(Ifnar(Delta Myel)) were infected. Results: Here, we demonstrate that LCMV activates NF-kappa B signaling in hepatocytes. LCMV-triggered NF-kappa B activation in hepatocytes did not depend on Kupffer cells or TNFR1 signaling but rather on Toll-like receptor signaling. LCMV-infected Ikk beta(Delta Hep) livers displayed strongly elevated viral titers due to LCMV accumulation within hepatocytes, reduced interferon-stimulated gene (ISG) expression, delayed intrahepatic immune cell influx and delayed intrahepatic LCMV-specific CD8(+) T cell responses. Notably, viral clearance and ISG expression were also reduced in LCMV-infected primary hepatocytes lacking IKK beta, demonstrating a hepatocyte-intrinsic effect. Similar to livers of Ikk beta(Delta Hep) mice, enhanced hepatocytic LCMV accumulation was observed in livers of Ifnar(Delta Hep) mice, whereas IfnarDMyel mice were able to control LCMV infection. Hepatocytic NF-kappa B signaling was also required for efficient ISG induction in HDV-infected dHepaRG cells and interferon-alpha/beta-mediated inhibition of HBV replication in vitro. Conclusions: Together, these data show that hepatocyte-intrinsic NF-kappa B is a vital amplifier of interferon-alpha/beta signaling, which is pivotal for strong early ISG responses, immune cell infiltration and hepatic viral clearance. Lay summary: Innate immune cells have been ascribed a primary role in controlling viral clearance upon hepatic infections. We identified a novel dual role for NF-kappa B signaling in infected hepatocytes which was crucial for maximizing interferon responses and initiating adaptive immunity, thereby efficiently controlling hepatic virus replication. (c) 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of European Association for the Study of the Liver. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-ncnd/4.0/).
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2019.12.019
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2019.12.019
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2019.12.019
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Cytotoxic T cells
 hepatitis
 Hepatocytes
 ikk-beta
 inducible protein-10
 Innate immune responses
 interferon-stimulated genes
 Interferon-stimulated genes
 ip-10
 kupffer cells
 liver
 NF-kB signaling
 PRRs
 replication
 responses
 type-1 interferons
K10plus-PPN:1724966472
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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