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Verfasst von:Kindermann, David [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nagy, Ede [VerfasserIn]   i
 Greinacher, Anja [VerfasserIn]   i
 Cranz, Anna [VerfasserIn]   i
 Friederich, Hans-Christoph [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nikendei, Christoph [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Prevalence and risk factors of secondary traumatic stress in emergency call-takers and dispatchers - a cross-sectional study
Paralleltitel:Prevalencia y factores de riesgo de estrés traumático secundario en operadores de llamadas de emergencia y despachadores - un estudio transversal
Verf.angabe:David Kindermann, Monique Sanzenbacher, Ede Nagy, Anja Greinacher, Anna Cranz, Alexander Nikendei, Hans-Christoph Friederich and Christoph Nikendei
E-Jahr:2020
Jahr:15 Sep 2020
Umfang:14 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 20.11.2020
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: European journal of psychotraumatology
Ort Quelle:Abingdon : Taylor & Francis, 2010
Jahr Quelle:2020
Band/Heft Quelle:11(2020,1) Artikel-Nummer 1799478, 14 Seiten
ISSN Quelle:2000-8066
Abstract:Background: Emergency call-takers and dispatchers (ECDs) field emergency calls and dispatch the appropriate emergency services. Exposure to the callers’ traumatic experiences can lead to psychological stress and even to secondary traumatic stress (STS). In addition, previous studies suggest that ECDs may also suffer from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression and anxiety disorders. Objectives: To investigate the prevalence of STS and to screen for PTSD, depression and anxiety disorders in ECDs. We further aimed to identify sociodemographic variables and attachment styles as possible risk factors for higher STS symptom load in ECDs. Methods: STS and PTSD regarding lifetime traumatic events, as well as depression and anxiety disorders, were investigated in N = 71 ECDs. Multiple regression analysis was performed to identify possible risk factors for higher STS symptom load. Results: The analysis determined a prevalence of 8.5% for moderate STS and 2.8% for severe STS. A total of 11.3% of the ECDs screened positive for PTSD, 15.5% for depression and 7.0% for anxiety disorders. A higher number of children and the absence of a secure attachment style were identified to be significantly associated with higher STS symptom load. Conclusions: STS resulting from exposure to traumatic emergency caller content is a common phenomenon among ECDs. Specific sociodemographic variables and the attachment style are significant risk factors of STS symptom load. ECDs should receive regular psychoeducational interventions and supervision to identify and mitigate mental distress at an early stage.
DOI:doi:10.1080/20008198.2020.1799478
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2020.1799478
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2020.1799478
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:attachment style
 despachador de emergencia
 emergency call taker
 emergency dispatcher
 estilo de apego
 operadores de llamadas de emergencia
 posttraumatic stress disorder
 secondary traumatization
 trastorno de estrés postraumático
 traumatización secundaria
 二次创伤
 依恋风格
 创伤后应激障碍
 紧急呼叫接听员
 紧急调度员
K10plus-PPN:1740276884
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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