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Verfasst von:Wennmann, Markus [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hielscher, Thomas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kintzelé, Laurent [VerfasserIn]   i
 Menze, Bjoern H. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Langs, Georg [VerfasserIn]   i
 Merz, Maximilian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Sauer, Sandra [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schlemmer, Heinz-Peter [VerfasserIn]   i
 Delorme, Stefan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Goldschmidt, Hartmut [VerfasserIn]   i
 Weinhold, Niels [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hillengass, Jens [VerfasserIn]   i
 Weber, Marc-André [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Spatial distribution of focal lesions in whole-body MRI and influence of MRI protocol on staging in patients with smoldering multiple myeloma according to the new SLiM-CRAB-criteria
Verf.angabe:Markus Wennmann, Thomas Hielscher, Laurent Kintzelé, Bjoern H. Menze, Georg Langs, Maximilian Merz, Sandra Sauer, Hans-Ulrich Kauczor, Heinz-Peter Schlemmer, Stefan Delorme, Hartmut Goldschmidt, Niels Weinhold, Jens Hillengass and Marc-André Weber
E-Jahr:2020
Jahr:7 September 2020
Umfang:12 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 10.12.2020
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Cancers
Ort Quelle:Basel : MDPI, 2009
Jahr Quelle:2020
Band/Heft Quelle:12(2020,9) Artikel-Nummer 2537, 12 Seiten
ISSN Quelle:2072-6694
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to assess how different MRI protocols (spinal vs. spinal plus pelvic vs. whole-body (wb)-MRI) affect staging in patients with smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM), according to the SLiM-CRAB-criterion ‘>1 focal lesion (FL) in MRI’. In this retrospective study, a baseline cohort of 147 SMM patients with wb-MRI at initial diagnosis was investigated, including prognostic data regarding development of CRAB-criteria. Fifty-two patients formed a follow-up cohort with a median of three wb-MRIs. The locations of all FLs were determined and it was calculated how staging decisions regarding the criterion ‘>1 FL in MRI’ would have been made if only a limited anatomic area (spine vs. spine plus pelvis) would have been covered by the MRI protocol. Furthermore, subgroups of patients selected by different cutoff-protocol-combinations were compared regarding their prognosis for development of CRAB-criteria. With an MRI protocol limited to spine/spine plus pelvis, only 28%/64% of patients who actually had >1 FL in wb-MRI would have been rated correctly as having ‘>1 FL in MRI’. Fifty-four percent/36% of patients with exactly 1 FL in spine/spine plus pelvis revealed >1 FL when the entire wb-MRI was analyzed. During follow-up, four more patients developed >1 FL in wb-MRI; both limited MRI protocols would have detected only one of these four patients as having >1 FL at the correct timepoint. Having >1 FL in spine/in spine plus pelvis/in the whole body was associated with a 43%/57%/49% probability of developing CRAB-criteria within 2 years. Patients with >3 FL in spine plus pelvis and patients with >4 FL in the whole body had an 80% probability to develop CRAB-criteria within 2 years. MRI protocols limited to the spine or to spine plus pelvis lead to substantial underdiagnoses of patients who actually have >1 FL in wb-MRI at baseline and during follow-up, which influences staging and treatment decisions according to the current SLiM-CRAB criteria. However, given the spatial distribution of FLs and the analysis on clinical course of patients indicates that the cutoff for the number of FLs should be adopted according to the MRI protocol when using MRI for staging in SMM.
DOI:doi:10.3390/cancers12092537
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers12092537
 Volltext: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/9/2537
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers12092537
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:focal lesion
 MRI
 MRI protocol
 multiple myeloma
 SLiM-CRAB-criteria
 smoldering multiple myeloma
 spinal MRI
 staging
 treatment indication
 whole-body MRI
K10plus-PPN:1742501001
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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