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 Online-Ressource | |
| Verfasst von: | Wong, Ting Yat [VerfasserIn]  |
| Richter, Anja [VerfasserIn] | |
| Krämer, Bernd [VerfasserIn] | |
| Gruber, Oliver [VerfasserIn] | |
| Titel: | An overlapping pattern of cerebral cortical thinning is associated with both positive symptoms and aggression in schizophrenia via the ENIGMA consortium |
| Verf.angabe: | Ting Yat Wong, Joaquim Radua, Edith Pomarol-Clotet, Raymond Salvador, Anton Albajes-Eizagirre, Aleix Solanes, Erick J. Canales-Rodriguez, Amalia Guerrero-Pedraza, Salvador Sarro, Tilo Kircher, Igor Nenadic, Axel Krug, Dominik Grotegerd, Udo Dannlowski, Stefan Borgwardt, Anita Riecher-Rössler, Andre Schmidt, Christina Andreou, Christian G. Huber, Jessica Turner, Vince Calhoun, Wenhao Jiang, Sarah Clark, Esther Walton, Gianfranco Spalletta, Nerisa Banaj, Fabrizio Piras, Valentina Ciullo, Daniela Vecchio, Irina Lebedeva, Alexander S. Tomyshev, Vasily Kaleda, Tatyana Klushnik, Geraldo Busatto Filho, Marcus Vinicius Zanetti, Mauricio Henriques Serpa, Pedro Gomes Penteado Rosa, Ryota Hashimoto, Masaki Fukunaga, Anja Richter, Bernd Krämer, Oliver Gruber, Aristotle N. Voineskos, Erin W. Dickie, David Tomecek, Antonin Skoch, Filip Spaniel, Cyril Hoschl, Alessandro Bertolino, Aurora Bonvino, Annabella Di Giorgio, Laurena Holleran, Simone Ciufolini, Tiago Reis Marques, Paola Dazzan, Robin Murray, Jelle Lamsma, Wiepke Cahn, Neeltje van Haren, Ana M. Díaz-Zuluaga, Julián A. Pineda-Zapata, Cristian Vargas, Carlos López-Jaramillo, Theo G.M. van Erp, Ruben C. Gur and Thomas Nickl-Jockschat |
| Jahr: | 2020 |
| Umfang: | 12 S. |
| Fussnoten: | First published online: 16 October 2019 ; Gesehen am 21.01.2021 |
| Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: Psychological medicine |
| Ort Quelle: | Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press, 1970 |
| Jahr Quelle: | 2020 |
| Band/Heft Quelle: | 50(2020), 12, Seite 2034-2045 |
| ISSN Quelle: | 1469-8978 |
| Abstract: | BackgroundPositive symptoms are a useful predictor of aggression in schizophrenia. Although a similar pattern of abnormal brain structures related to both positive symptoms and aggression has been reported, this observation has not yet been confirmed in a single sample.MethodTo study the association between positive symptoms and aggression in schizophrenia on a neurobiological level, a prospective meta-analytic approach was employed to analyze harmonized structural neuroimaging data from 10 research centers worldwide. We analyzed brain MRI scans from 902 individuals with a primary diagnosis of schizophrenia and 952 healthy controls.ResultsThe result identified a widespread cortical thickness reduction in schizophrenia compared to their controls. Two separate meta-regression analyses revealed that a common pattern of reduced cortical gray matter thickness within the left lateral temporal lobe and right midcingulate cortex was significantly associated with both positive symptoms and aggression.ConclusionThese findings suggested that positive symptoms such as formal thought disorder and auditory misperception, combined with cognitive impairments reflecting difficulties in deploying an adaptive control toward perceived threats, could escalate the likelihood of aggression in schizophrenia. |
| DOI: | doi:10.1017/S0033291719002149 |
| URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt. Volltext ; Verlag: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291719002149 |
| Volltext: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/psychological-medicine/article/an-overlapping-pattern-of-cerebral-cortical-thinn ... | |
| DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291719002149 | |
| Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Sach-SW: | Aggression |
| cerebral cortical thinning | |
| hostility | |
| impulse control | |
| positive symptoms | |
| prospective meta-analysis | |
| schizophrenia | |
| K10plus-PPN: | 1745041494 |
| Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |
