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Status: Bibliographieeintrag

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Verfasst von:Lou, Bowen [VerfasserIn]   i
 Boger, Mike [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bennewitz, Katrin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Sticht, Carsten [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kopf, Stefan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Morgenstern, Jakob [VerfasserIn]   i
 Fleming, Thomas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hell, Rüdiger [VerfasserIn]   i
 Yuan, Zuyi [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nawroth, Peter Paul [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kroll, Jens [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Elevated 4-hydroxynonenal induces hyperglycaemia via Aldh3a1 loss in zebrafish and associates with diabetes progression in humans
Verf.angabe:Bowen Lou, Mike Boger, Katrin Bennewitz, Carsten Sticht, Stefan Kopf, Jakob Morgenstern, Thomas Fleming, Rüdiger Hell, Zuyi Yuan, Peter Paul Nawroth, Jens Kroll
E-Jahr:2020
Jahr:16 September 2020
Umfang:16 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 08.02.2021
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Redox Biology
Ort Quelle:Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 2013
Jahr Quelle:2020
Band/Heft Quelle:37(2020) Artikel-Nummer 101723, 16 Seiten
ISSN Quelle:2213-2317
Abstract:Increased methylglyoxal (MG) formation is associated with diabetes and its complications. In zebrafish, knockout of the main MG detoxifying system Glyoxalase 1, led to limited MG elevation but significantly elevated aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDH) activity and aldh3a1 expression, suggesting the compensatory role of Aldh3a1 in diabetes. To evaluate the function of Aldh3a1 in glucose homeostasis and diabetes, aldh3a1−/− zebrafish mutants were generated using CRISPR-Cas9. Vasculature and pancreas morphology were analysed by zebrafish transgenic reporter lines. Corresponding reactive carbonyl species (RCS), glucose, transcriptome and metabolomics screenings were performed and ALDH activity was measured for further verification. Aldh3a1−/− zebrafish larvae displayed retinal vasodilatory alterations, impaired glucose homeostasis, which can be aggravated via pdx1 silencing induced hyperglycaemia. Unexpectedly, MG was not altered, but 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), another prominent lipid peroxidation RCS exhibited high affinity with Aldh3a1, was increased in aldh3a1 mutants. 4-HNE was responsible for the retinal phenotype via pancreas disruption induced hyperglycaemia and can be rescued via l-Carnosine treatment. Furthermore, in type 2 diabetic patients, serum 4-HNE was increased and correlated with disease progression. Thus, our data suggest impaired 4-HNE detoxification and elevated 4-HNE concentration as biomarkers but also the possible inducers for diabetes, from genetic susceptibility to the pathological progression.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.redox.2020.101723
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext ; Verlag: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redox.2020.101723
 Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231720309289
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redox.2020.101723
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:4-hydroxynonenal
 Aldh3a1
 Diabetes
 Glucose homeostasis
 Reactive carbonyl species
K10plus-PPN:1747728209
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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