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Verfasst von:Wagner, Lelia [VerfasserIn]   i
 Haefeli, Walter E. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Merle, Uta [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lorenz, Hanns-Martin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hohmann, Nicolas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Weiß, Johanna [VerfasserIn]   i
 Theile, Dirk [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:A nuclear factor kappa B reporter cell line used to evaluate ex vivo the net inflammatory effect of plasma samples from patients with rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, or COVID-19
Verf.angabe:Lelia Wagner, Walter E. Haefeli, Uta Merle, Hanns-Martin Lorenz, Nicolas Hohmann, Johanna Weiss, Dirk Theile
Jahr:2021
Jahr des Originals:2020
Umfang:6 S.
Fussnoten:Available online 9 December 2020 ; Gesehen am 07.04.2021
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Cytokine
Ort Quelle:Oxford [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1989
Jahr Quelle:2021
Band/Heft Quelle:138(2021), Artikel-ID 155399, Seite 1-6
ISSN Quelle:1096-0023
Abstract:Background - The overall clinical outcome of inflammatory conditions is the result of the balance between pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory mediators. Because nuclear factor kappa B (NF-ĸB) is at the bottom of many inflammatory conditions, methods to evaluate the net effect of inflammation modulators on this master regulator have been conceptualized for years. - Methods - Using an ex vivo NF-ĸB reporter cell line-based assay, plasma samples of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (n = 27), psoriasis (n = 15), or severe coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) (n = 21) were investigated for NF-ĸB activation compared to plasma samples from 9 healthy volunteers. - Results - When separated by C-reactive protein (CRP) threshold levels, samples of patients exhibiting increased CRP levels (≥5 mg/l) activated NF-ĸB more efficiently than samples from patients with levels below 5 mg/l (P = 0.0001) or healthy controls (P = 0.04). Overall, there was a moderate association of CRP levels with NF-ĸB activation (Spearman r = 0.66; p < 0.0001). Plasma from COVID-19 patients activated NF-ĸB more efficiently (mean 2.4-fold compared to untreated reporter cells) than samples from any other condition (healthy controls, 1.8-fold, P = 0.0025; rheumatoid arthritis, 1.7-fold, P < 0.0001; psoriasis, 1.7-fold, P < 0.0001). In contrast, effects of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, or healthy volunteer samples did not differ. - Conclusion - This study shows that a NF-ĸB reporter cell line can be used to evaluate the net inflammatory effect of clinical plasma samples. Patients with chronic but stable rheumatoid arthritis or psoriasis do not exhibit increased plasma levels of NF-ĸB-activating compounds as opposed to COVID-19 patients with high inflammatory burden.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2020.155399
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cyto.2020.155399
 Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043466620304154
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cyto.2020.155399
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:COVID-19
 Healthy volunteers
 Inflammatory condition
 NF-κB
 Psoriasis
 Reporter cell assay
 Rheumatoid arthritis
K10plus-PPN:1752947401
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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