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Verfasst von:Lo, Chun-Han [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kwon, Sohee [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wang, Liang [VerfasserIn]   i
 Polychronidis, Georgios [VerfasserIn]   i
 Knudsen, Markus D. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Zhong, Rong [VerfasserIn]   i
 Cao, Yin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wu, Kana [VerfasserIn]   i
 Ogino, Shuji [VerfasserIn]   i
 Giovannucci, Edward L. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Chan, Andrew T. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Song, Mingyang [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Periodontal disease, tooth loss, and risk of oesophageal and gastric adenocarcinoma
Titelzusatz:a prospective study
Verf.angabe:Chun-Han Lo, Sohee Kwon, Liang Wang, Georgios Polychronidis, Markus D. Knudsen, Rong Zhong, Yin Cao, Kana Wu, Shuji Ogino, Edward L. Giovannucci, Andrew T. Chan, Mingyang Song
Jahr:2021
Umfang:2 S.
Teil:volume:70
 year:2021
 number:3
 pages:620-621
 extent:2
Fussnoten:Published online first 20 July 2020 ; Gesehen am 26.08.2021
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Gut
Ort Quelle:London : BMJ Publishing Group, 1960
Jahr Quelle:2021
Band/Heft Quelle:70(2021), 3, Seite 620-621
ISSN Quelle:1468-3288
Abstract:We read with great interest the study by Coker et al 1 that provided supportive evidence for the role of oral microbiota in gastric cancer. A few studies also highlighted the possible link with oesophageal cancer.2-4 However, there is a lack of robust epidemiologic data on whether periodontal disease and tooth loss, indicators of oral microbial dysbiosis, are associated with these two cancers. - - Here, we prospectively examined the association of history of periodontal disease and tooth loss with the risk of oesophageal and gastric adenocarcinoma in 98 459 women from the Nurses’ Health Study (1992-2014) and 49 685 men from the Health Professionals Follow-up Study (1988-2016). Dental measures, demographics, lifestyle, and diet were assessed using validated follow-up questionnaires. Self-reported cancer diagnosis was confirmed by review of medical records. We used Cox proportional hazards models to calculate the hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). We also examined the independent association of history of periodontal disease and tooth loss in a joint analysis. - - Over 22-28 years of follow-up, we documented 199 cases of oesophageal adenocarcinoma and 238 cases of gastric adenocarcinoma. History of periodontal disease was associated with a 43% and 52% increased risk of oesophageal adenocarcinoma (multivariable-adjusted HR (aHR) 1.43, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.96) and gastric adenocarcinoma (aHR 1.52, 95% CI 1.13 to 2.04) (table …
DOI:doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2020-321949
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext ; Verlag: https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2020-321949
 Volltext: https://gut.bmj.com/content/70/3/620
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2020-321949
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:gastric cancer
 oesophageal cancer
K10plus-PPN:1753626250
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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