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Verfasst von:Guo, Xingyi [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lin, Weiqiang [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wen, Wanqing [VerfasserIn]   i
 Huyghe, Jeroen [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bien, Stephanie [VerfasserIn]   i
 Cai, Qiuyin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Harrison, Tabitha [VerfasserIn]   i
 Chen, Zhishan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Qu, Conghui [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bao, Jiandong [VerfasserIn]   i
 Long, Jirong [VerfasserIn]   i
 Yuan, Yuan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wang, Fangqin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bai, Mengqiu [VerfasserIn]   i
 Abecasis, Goncalo R. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Albanes, Demetrius [VerfasserIn]   i
 Berndt, Sonja I. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bézieau, Stéphane [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bishop, D. Timothy [VerfasserIn]   i
 Brenner, Hermann [VerfasserIn]   i
 Buch, Stephan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Burnett-Hartman, Andrea [VerfasserIn]   i
 Campbell, Peter T. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Castellví-Bel, Sergi [VerfasserIn]   i
 Chan, Andrew T. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Chang-Claude, Jenny [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hoffmeister, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schafmeyer, Clemens [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Identifying novel susceptibility genes for colorectal cancer risk from a transcriptome-wide association study of 125,478 subjects
Verf.angabe:Xingyi Guo, Hermann Brenner, Jenny Chang-Claude, Michael Hoffmeister,..., Clemens Schafmayer [und viele weitere]
Jahr:2021
Jahr des Originals:2020
Umfang:15 S.
Fussnoten:Available online 12 October 2020 ; Gesehen am 16.06.2021
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Gastroenterology
Ort Quelle:New York, NY : Elsevier, 1949
Jahr Quelle:2021
Band/Heft Quelle:160(2021,4) Seite 1164-1178, e1-e6, 21 Seiten
ISSN Quelle:1528-0012
Abstract:Background And Aims - Susceptibility genes and the underlying mechanisms for the majority of risk loci identified by genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for colorectal cancer (CRC) risk remain largely unknown. We conducted a transcriptome-wide association study (TWAS) to identify putative susceptibility genes. - Methods - Gene-expression prediction models were built using transcriptome and genetic data from the 284 normal transverse colon tissues of European descendants from the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx), and model performance was evaluated using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (n = 355). We applied the gene-expression prediction models and GWAS data to evaluate associations of genetically predicted gene-expression with CRC risk in 58,131 CRC cases and 67,347 controls of European ancestry. Dual-luciferase reporter assays and knockdown experiments in CRC cells and tumor xenografts were conducted. - Results - We identified 25 genes associated with CRC risk at a Bonferroni-corrected threshold of P < 9.1 × 10-6, including genes in 4 novel loci, PYGL (14q22.1), RPL28 (19q13.42), CAPN12 (19q13.2), MYH7B (20q11.22), and MAP1L3CA (20q11.22). In 9 known GWAS-identified loci, we uncovered 9 genes that have not been reported previously, whereas 4 genes remained statistically significant after adjusting for the lead risk variant of the locus. Through colocalization analysis in GWAS loci, we additionally identified 12 putative susceptibility genes that were supported by TWAS analysis at P < .01. We showed that risk allele of the lead risk variant rs1741640 affected the promoter activity of CABLES2. Knockdown experiments confirmed that CABLES2 plays a vital role in colorectal carcinogenesis. - Conclusions - Our study reveals new putative susceptibility genes and provides new insight into the biological mechanisms underlying CRC development.
DOI:doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2020.08.062
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2020.08.062
 Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016508520352434
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2020.08.062
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Colorectal Cancer
 Susceptibility Genes
 TWAS
K10plus-PPN:1757732683
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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