| Online-Ressource |
Verfasst von: | Herz, Jasmin [VerfasserIn]  |
| Pardo, Julian [VerfasserIn]  |
| Kashkar, Hamid [VerfasserIn]  |
| Schramm, Michael [VerfasserIn]  |
| Kuzmenkina, Elza [VerfasserIn]  |
| Bos, Erik [VerfasserIn]  |
| Wiegmann, Katja [VerfasserIn]  |
| Wallich, Reinhard [VerfasserIn]  |
| Peters, Peter J. [VerfasserIn]  |
| Herzig, Stefan [VerfasserIn]  |
| Schmelzer, Elmon [VerfasserIn]  |
| Krönke, Martin [VerfasserIn]  |
| Simon, Markus M. [VerfasserIn]  |
| Utermöhlen, Olaf [VerfasserIn]  |
Titel: | Acid sphingomyelinase is a key regulator of cytotoxic granule secretion by primary T lymphocytes |
Verf.angabe: | Jasmin Herz, Julian Pardo, Hamid Kashkar, Michael Schramm, Elza Kuzmenkina, Erik Bos, Katja Wiegmann, Reinhard Wallich, Peter J. Peters, Stefan Herzig, Elmon Schmelzer, Martin Krönke, Markus M. Simon & Olaf Utermöhlen |
E-Jahr: | 2009 |
Jahr: | 14 June 2009 |
Umfang: | 8 S. |
Teil: | volume:10 |
| year:2009 |
| number:7 |
| pages:761-768 |
| extent:8 |
Fussnoten: | Gesehen am 17.05.2021 |
Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: Nature immunology |
Ort Quelle: | London : Springer Nature Limited, 2000 |
Jahr Quelle: | 2009 |
Band/Heft Quelle: | 10(2009), 7, Seite 761-768 |
ISSN Quelle: | 1529-2916 |
Abstract: | Granule-mediated cytotoxicity is the main effector mechanism of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells. We report that CD8+ T cells from acid sphingomyelinase (ASMase)-deficient (ASMase-KO) mice are defective in exocytosis of cytolytic effector molecules; this defect resulted in attenuated cytotoxic activity of ASMase-KO CD8+ T cells and delayed elimination of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus from ASMase-KO mice. Cytolytic granules of ASMase-KO and wild-type CD8+ T cells were equally loaded with granzymes and perforin, and correctly directed to the immunological synapse. In wild-type CD8+ T cells, secretory granules underwent shrinkage by 82% after fusion with the plasma membrane. In ASMase-KO CD8+ T cells, the contraction of secretory granules was markedly impaired. Thus, ASMase is required for contraction of secretory granules and expulsion of cytotoxic effector molecules. |
DOI: | doi:10.1038/ni.1757 |
URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.
Volltext ; Verlag: https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.1757 |
| Volltext: https://www.nature.com/articles/ni.1757 |
| DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.1757 |
Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
Sprache: | eng |
Sach-SW: | Animals |
| Arenaviridae Infections |
| CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes |
| Chemokine CCL5 |
| Cytotoxicity, Immunologic |
| Female |
| Granzymes |
| Immunoblotting |
| Immunological Synapses |
| Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus |
| Male |
| Mice |
| Mice, Knockout |
| Microscopy, Fluorescence |
| Perforin |
| Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction |
| Secretory Vesicles |
| Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase |
| T-Lymphocytes |
| T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic |
K10plus-PPN: | 1757914919 |
Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |
Acid sphingomyelinase is a key regulator of cytotoxic granule secretion by primary T lymphocytes / Herz, Jasmin [VerfasserIn]; 14 June 2009 (Online-Ressource)