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Verfasst von:Cisneros de León, Alejandro [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schindlbeck, Julie Christin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kutterolf, Steffen [VerfasserIn]   i
 Danišík, Martin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schmitt, Axel Karl [VerfasserIn]   i
 Freundt, Armin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Pérez, Wendy [VerfasserIn]   i
 Harvey, Janet C. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wang, Kuo-Lung [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lee, Hao-Yang [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:A history of violence
Titelzusatz:magma incubation, timing and tephra distribution of the Los Chocoyos supereruption (Atitlán Caldera, Guatemala)
Verf.angabe:Alejandro Cisneros de León, Julie C. Schindlbeck-Belo, Steffen Kutterolf, Martin Danišík, Axel K. Schmitt, Armin Freundt, Wendy Pérez, Janet C. Harvey, Kuo-Lung Wang, and Hao-Yang Lee
E-Jahr:2021
Jahr:11 January 2021
Umfang:11 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 30.06.2021
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Journal of quaternary science
Ort Quelle:New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley, 1986
Jahr Quelle:2021
Band/Heft Quelle:36(2021), 2 vom: 11. Jan., Seite 169-179
ISSN Quelle:1099-1417
Abstract:The climactic Los Chocoyos (LCY) eruption from Atitlán caldera (Guatemala) is a key chronostratigraphic marker for the Quaternary period given the extensive distribution of its deposits that reached both the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Despite LCY tephra being an important marker horizon, a radioisotopic age for this eruption has remained elusive. Using zircon (U-Th)/He geochronology, we present the first radioisotopically determined eruption age for the LCY of 75 ± 2 ka. Additionally, the youngest zircon crystallization 238U-230Th rim ages in their respective samples constrain eruption age maxima for two other tephra units that erupted from Atitlán caldera, W-Fall (130 +16/−14 ka) and I-Fall eruptions (56 +8.2/−7.7 ka), which under- and overlie LCY tephra, respectively. Moreover, rim and interior zircon dating and glass chemistry suggest that before eruption silicic magma was stored for >80 kyr, with magma accumulation peaking within ca. 35 kyr before the LCY eruption during which the system may have developed into a vertically zoned magma chamber. Based on an updated distribution of LCY pyroclastic deposits, a new conservatively estimated volume of 1220 ± 150 km3 is obtained (volcanic explosivity index VEI > 8), which confirms the LCY eruption as the first-ever recognized supereruption in Central America.
DOI:doi:10.1002/jqs.3265
URL:kostenfrei: Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.3265
 kostenfrei: Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jqs.3265
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.3265
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:(U-Th)/He
 238U-230Th disequilibrium
 geochronology
 tephrochronology
 zircon
K10plus-PPN:1761613049
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift
 
 
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