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Verfasst von:Wabnitz, Guido H. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Honus, Sibylle [VerfasserIn]   i
 Habicht, Jüri [VerfasserIn]   i
 Orlik, Christian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kirchgessner, Henning [VerfasserIn]   i
 Samstag, Yvonne [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:LFA-1 cluster formation in T-cells depends on L-plastin phosphorylation regulated by P90RSK and PP2A
Verf.angabe:Guido H. Wabnitz, Sibylle Honus, Jüri Habicht, Christian Orlik, Henning Kirchgessner, Yvonne Samstag
E-Jahr:2021
Jahr:15 January 2021
Umfang:22 S.
Fussnoten:Im Titel ist 'RSK' hochgestellt ; Gesehen am 27.07.2021
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Cellular and molecular life sciences
Ort Quelle:Cham (ZG) : Springer International Publishing AG, 1997
Jahr Quelle:2021
Band/Heft Quelle:78(2021), 7, Seite 3543-3564
ISSN Quelle:1420-9071
Abstract:The integrin LFA-1 is crucial for T-cell/ APC interactions and sensitive recognition of antigens. Precise nanoscale organization and valency regulation of LFA-1 are mandatory for an appropriate function of the immune system. While the inside-out signals regulating the LFA-1 affinity are well described, the molecular mechanisms controlling LFA-1 avidity are still not fully understood. Here, we show that activation of the actin-bundling protein L-plastin (LPL) through phosphorylation at serine-5 enables the formation of clusters containing LFA-1 in high-affinity conformation. Phosphorylation of LPL is induced by an nPKC-MEK-p90RSK pathway and counter-regulated by the serine-threonine phosphatase PP2A. Interestingly, recruitment of LFA-1 into the T-cell/APC contact zone is not affected by LPL phosphorylation. Instead, for this process, activation of the actin-remodeling protein cofilin through dephosphorylation is essential. Together, this study reveals a dichotomic spatial regulation of LFA-1 clustering and microscale movement in T-cells by two different actin-binding proteins, LPL and cofilin.
DOI:doi:10.1007/s00018-020-03744-z
URL:Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-020-03744-z
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-020-03744-z
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Actins
 Cells, Cultured
 Humans
 Immune synapse
 LFA-1 cluster
 LPL
 Lymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1
 Microfilament Proteins
 p90RSK
 Phosphorylation
 PP2A
 Protein Phosphatase 2
 Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 90-kDa
 T-cells
 T-Lymphocytes
K10plus-PPN:1764620534
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift
 
 
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