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Verfasst von:Popova, Blagovesta [VerfasserIn]   i
 Galka, Dajana [VerfasserIn]   i
 Häffner, Nicola [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wang, Dan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schmitt, Kerstin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Valerius, Oliver [VerfasserIn]   i
 Knop, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Braus, Gerhard H. [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:α-synuclein decreases the abundance of proteasome subunits and alters ubiquitin conjugates in yeast
Verf.angabe:Blagovesta Popova, Dajana Galka, Nicola Häffner, Dan Wang, Kerstin Schmitt, Oliver Valerius, Michael Knop and Gerhard H. Braus
E-Jahr:2021
Jahr:28 August 2021
Umfang:30 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 04.11.2021
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Cells
Ort Quelle:Basel : MDPI, 2012
Jahr Quelle:2021
Band/Heft Quelle:10(2021), 9, Artikel-ID 2229, Seite 1-30
ISSN Quelle:2073-4409
Abstract:Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the most prevalent movement disorder characterized with loss of dopaminergic neurons in the brain. One of the pathological hallmarks of the disease is accumulation of aggregated α-synuclein (αSyn) in cytoplasmic Lewy body inclusions that indicates significant dysfunction of protein homeostasis in PD. Accumulation is accompanied with highly elevated S129 phosphorylation, suggesting that this posttranslational modification is linked to pathogenicity and altered αSyn inclusion dynamics. To address the role of S129 phosphorylation on protein dynamics further we investigated the wild type and S129A variants using yeast and a tandem fluorescent timer protein reporter approach to monitor protein turnover and stability. Overexpression of both variants leads to inhibited yeast growth. Soluble S129A is more stable and additional Y133F substitution permits αSyn degradation in a phosphorylation-independent manner. Quantitative cellular proteomics revealed significant αSyn-dependent disturbances of the cellular protein homeostasis, which are increased upon S129 phosphorylation. Disturbances are characterized by decreased abundance of the ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation machinery. Biotin proximity labelling revealed that αSyn interacts with the Rpt2 base subunit. Proteasome subunit depletion by reducing the expression of the corresponding genes enhances αSyn toxicity. Our studies demonstrate that turnover of αSyn and depletion of the proteasome pool correlate in a complex relationship between altered proteasome composition and increased αSyn toxicity.
DOI:doi:10.3390/cells10092229
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext ; Verlag: https://doi.org/10.3390/cells10092229
 Volltext: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/9/2229
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/cells10092229
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:alpha-synuclein
 Parkinson disease
 posttranslational modifications
 protein aggregation
 protein degradation
 protein homeostasis
 ubiquitin-proteasome system
 yeast
K10plus-PPN:1776160908
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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