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Verfasst von:Jovanovic, Bogdan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Eiermann, Nina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Talwar, Deepti [VerfasserIn]   i
 Boulougouri, Maria [VerfasserIn]   i
 Dick, Tobias P. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Stoecklin, Georg [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Thioredoxin 1 is required for stress granule assembly upon arsenite-induced oxidative stress
Verf.angabe:Bogdan Jovanovic, Nina Eiermann, Deepti Talwar, Maria Boulougouri, Tobias P. Dick, Georg Stoecklin
E-Jahr:2021
Jahr:11 August 2021
Umfang:12 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 04.11.2021
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Food and chemical toxicology
Ort Quelle:New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1982
Jahr Quelle:2021
Band/Heft Quelle:156(2021) vom: Okt., Artikel-ID 112508, Seite 1-12
ISSN Quelle:1873-6351
Abstract:Arsenic is a major water pollutant and health hazard, leading to acute intoxication and, upon chronic exposure, several diseases including cancer development. Arsenic exerts its pronounced cellular toxicity through its trivalent oxide arsenite (ASN), which directly inhibits numerous proteins including Thioredoxin 1 (Trx1), and causes severe oxidative stress. Cells respond to arsenic by inhibition of protein synthesis and subsequent assembly of stress granules (SGs), cytoplasmic condensates of stalled mRNAs, translation factors and RNA-binding proteins. The biological role of SGs is diverse and not completely understood; they are important for regulation of cell signaling and survival under stress conditions, and for adapting de novo protein synthesis to the protein folding capacity during the recovery from stress. In this study, we identified Trx1 as a novel component of SGs. Trx1 is required for the assembly of ASN-induced SGs, but not for SGs induced by energy deprivation or heat shock. Importantly, our results show that Trx1 is essential for cell survival upon acute exposure to ASN, through a mechanism that is independent of translation inhibition.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.fct.2021.112508
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2021.112508
 Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S027869152100541X
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2021.112508
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Arsenic
 Oxidative stress
 Stress granules
 Stress response
 Thioredoxin
K10plus-PPN:1776223462
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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