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Verfasst von:Reiff, Tilman [VerfasserIn]   i
 Eckstein, Hans-Henning [VerfasserIn]   i
 Mansmann, Ulrich [VerfasserIn]   i
 Jansen, Olav [VerfasserIn]   i
 Fraedrich, Gustav [VerfasserIn]   i
 Mudra, Harald [VerfasserIn]   i
 Böckler, Dittmar [VerfasserIn]   i
 Böhm, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Brückmann, Hartmut [VerfasserIn]   i
 Debus, E. Sebastian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Fiehler, Jens [VerfasserIn]   i
 Mathias, Klaus [VerfasserIn]   i
 Ringelstein, E. Bernd [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schmidli, Jürg [VerfasserIn]   i
 Stingele, Robert [VerfasserIn]   i
 Zahn, Ralf [VerfasserIn]   i
 Zeller, Thomas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Niesen, Wolf-Dirk [VerfasserIn]   i
 Barlinn, Kristian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Binder, Andreas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Glahn, Jörg [VerfasserIn]   i
 Ringleb, Peter A. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Beyersdorf, F [VerfasserIn]   i
 Möhlenbruch, Markus Alfred [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Contralateral stenosis and echolucent plaque morphology are associated with elevated stroke risk in patients treated with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis within a controlled clinical trial (SPACE-2)
Verf.angabe:Tilman Reiff, MD, MSc, Hans-Henning Eckstein, PhD, MD, Ulrich Mansmann, PhD, ScD, Olav Jansen,PhD, MD, Gustav Fraedrich, PhD, MD, Harald Mudra, PhD, MD, Dittmar Böckler, PhD, MD, Michael Böhm, PhD, MD, Hartmut Brückmann, PhD, MD, E. Sebastian Debus, PhD, MD, Jens Fiehler, PhD, MD, Klaus Mathias, PhD, MD, E. Bernd Ringelstein, PhD, MD, Jürg Schmidli, PhD, MD, Robert Stingele, PhD, MD, Ralf Zahn, PhD, MD, Thomas Zeller, PhD, MD, Wolf-Dirk Niesen, MD, Kristian Barlinn, PhD, MD, MSc, Andreas Binder, PhD, MD, Jörg Glahn, MD, and Peter Arthur Ringleb, PhD, MD, SPACE-2 Investigators
E-Jahr:2021
Jahr:June 1, 2021
Umfang:9 S.
Fussnoten:Collaborators: Pricipal investigations and further study personnel: Beyersdorf F, Möhlenbruch M [und viele weitere] ; Gesehen am 05.11.2021
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases
Ort Quelle:New York, NY : Elsevier, 1991
Jahr Quelle:2021
Band/Heft Quelle:30(2021), 9, Artikel-ID 105940, Seite 1-9
ISSN Quelle:1532-8511
Abstract:Background - Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis (ACS) has a low risk of stroke. To achieve an advantage over noninterventional best medical treatment (BMT), carotid endarterectomy (CEA) or carotid artery stenting (CAS) must be performed with the lowest possible risk of stroke. Therefore, an analysis of risk-elevating factors is essential. Grade of ipsilateral and contralateral stenosis as well as plaque morphology are known risk factors in ACS. - Methods - The randomized, controlled, multicenter SPACE-2 trial had to be stopped prematurely after recruiting 513 patients. 203 patients were randomized to CEA, 197 to CAS, and 113 to BMT. Within one year, risk factors such as grade of stenosis and plaque morphology were analyzed. - Results - Grade of contralateral stenosis (GCS) was higher in patients with any stroke (50%ECST vs. 20%ECST; p=0.012). Echolucent plaque morphology was associated with any stroke on the day of intervention (OR 5.23; p=0.041). In the periprocedural period, any stroke was correlated with GCS in the CEA group (70%ECST vs. 20%ECST; p=0.026) and with echolucent plaque morphology in the CAS group (6% vs. 1%; p=0.048). In multivariate analysis, occlusion of the contralateral carotid artery (CCO) was associated with risk of any stroke (OR 7.00; p=0.006), without heterogeneity between CEA and CAS. - Conclusion - In patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis, GCS, CCO, as well as echolucent plaque morphology were associated with a higher risk of cerebrovascular events. The risk of stroke in the periprocedural period was increased by GCS in CEA and by echolucent plaque in CAS. Due to small sample size, results must be interpreted carefully.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.105940
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext ; Verlag: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.105940
 Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1052305721003438
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.105940
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis
 Best Medical Treatment
 Carotid Artery Stenting
 Carotid Endarterectomy
 Contralateral stenosis
 Echolucent Plaque
K10plus-PPN:1776249186
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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