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Verfasst von:Aghotor, Julia [VerfasserIn]   i
 Pfüller, Ute [VerfasserIn]   i
 Moritz, Steffen [VerfasserIn]   i
 Weisbrod, Matthias [VerfasserIn]   i
 Roesch-Ely, Daniela [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia (MCT)
Titelzusatz:feasibility and preliminary evidence for its efficacy
Verf.angabe:Julia Aghotor, Ute Pfueller, Steffen Moritz, Matthias Weisbrod, Daniela Roesch-Ely
E-Jahr:2010
Jahr:28 January 2010
Umfang:5 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 09.12.2021
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
Ort Quelle:Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970
Jahr Quelle:2010
Band/Heft Quelle:41(2010), 3, Seite 207-211
ISSN Quelle:1873-7943
Abstract:Background - The treatment program “Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia” (MCT) addresses cognitive deficits and biases assumed to play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of delusions (e.g. jumping to conclusions, theory of mind deficits, bias against disconfirmatory evidence). The feasibility of this approach and its effects on positive symptoms and cognitive biases were investigated in this pilot study. - Methods - Thirty inpatients of the Department of Psychiatry of the University Hospital Heidelberg with a schizophrenia spectrum diagnosis were randomly assigned to either MCT or an active control intervention. Both training programs were carried out over a time period of four weeks. Psychopathological, cognitive and metacognitive measures were collected at baseline and after completion of the training. Schizophrenia symptoms were determined blind to group allocation with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). - Results - No adverse reactions were noted in the MCT group and patients expressed a greater subjective training success relative to the control condition (d = .57). A stronger improvement on all PANSS subscales was found at a descriptive level; positive symptoms attenuated under MCT with a medium effect size of d = .43. In addition, results showed a reduced jumping to conclusions bias for MCT patients (d = .31). However, none of the effects reached statistical significance. Optimal sample size was calculated for future studies. - Conclusion - The present study confirms the feasibility of MCT and provides preliminary evidence for its efficacy ameliorating positive symptoms and the jumping to conclusions bias.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.01.004
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.01.004
 Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0005791610000054
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.01.004
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Bibliogr. Hinweis:Erscheint auch als : Druck-Ausgabe: Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia (MCT). - 2010
Sach-SW:Jumping to conclusions bias
 Metacognition
 Positive symptoms
 Schizophrenia
 Therapy
K10plus-PPN:1780816340
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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