High-addition segmented refractive bifocal intraocular lens in inactive age-related macular degeneration

• Verfasst von: Auffarth, Gerd U. [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Reiter, Josef [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Leitritz, Martin [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Bartz-Schmidt, Karl-Ulrich [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Höhn, Fabian [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Breyer, Detlev [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Kaymak, Hakan [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Rohrschneider, Klaus [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Khoramnia, Ramin [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Yildirim, Timur Mert [VerfasserIn]
• Titel: High-addition segmented refractive bifocal intraocular lens in inactive age-related macular degeneration
• Titelzusatz: a multicenter pilot study
• Verf.angabe: Gerd U. Auffarth, Josef Reiter, Martin Leitritz, Karl-Ulrich Bartz-Schmidt, Fabian Höhn, Detlev Breyer, Hakan Kaymak, Klaus Rohrschneider, Ramin Khoramnia, Timur M. Yildirim
• E-Jahr: 2021
• Jahr: September 2, 2021
• Umfang: 12 S.
• Fussnoten: Gesehen am 11.12.2021
• Titel Quelle: Enthalten in: PLOS ONE
• Ort Quelle: San Francisco, California, US : PLOS, 2006
• Jahr Quelle: 2021
• Band/Heft Quelle: 16(2021), 9, Artikel-ID e0256985, Seite 1-12
• ISSN Quelle: 1932-6203
• DOI: doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0256985
• Datenträger: Online-Ressource
• Sprache: eng
• Sach-SW: Eye lens
• Sach-SW: Eyes
• Sach-SW: Intraocular lens implantation
• Sach-SW: Macular degeneration
• Sach-SW: Medical implants
• Sach-SW: Optical lenses
• Sach-SW: Surgical and invasive medical procedures
• Sach-SW: Vision
• K10plus-PPN: 1781982813

Abstract

This multicenter, open-label study aimed to determine the safety and functional outcome of a high-addition segmented refractive bifocal intraocular lens (IOL) in late inactive age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Twenty eyes of 20 patients were enrolled and followed until 12 months after the intervention. Patients underwent cataract surgery with implantation of a LS-313 MF80 segmented refractive bifocal intraocular lens with a near addition of +8.0 D (Teleon Surgical Vertriebs GmbH, Berlin, Germany). The main outcome measures were distance corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA) and safety as determined by intra- and post-operative complications. Secondary outcomes included distance corrected visual acuity (CDVA), uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA), the need for magnification to read newspaper, preferred reading distance, speed and performance (logRAD), as well as patient satisfaction. Mean DCNVA improved from 0.95 (±0.19) to 0.74 (±0.35) logMAR, until 6 months after surgery, P<0.05. CDVA improved from 0.70 (±0.23) to 0.59 (±0.30) logMAR, UDVA from 0.94 (±0.25) to 0.69 (±0.34) logMAR, UNVA from 1.08 (±0.19) to 0.87 (±0.43) logMAR. The mean need for magnification decreased from 2.9- to 2.3-fold, preferred reading distance from 23 to 20 cm. No intraoperative complications occurred during any of the surgeries. One patient lost > 2 lines of CDVA between 6 and 12 months, in another case, the study IOL was exchanged for a monofocal one due to dysphotopsia and decreased CDVA. Implantation of a segmented refractive bifocal IOL with +8.0 D addition improves near and distance vision in patients with late AMD and has a satisfactory safety profile.