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Verfasst von:Zettl, Max [VerfasserIn]   i
 Akin, Zeynep [VerfasserIn]   i
 Back, Sarah [VerfasserIn]   i
 Taubner, Svenja [VerfasserIn]   i
 Goth, Kirstin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Zehetmair, Catharina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nikendei, Christoph [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bertsch, Katja [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Identity development and maladaptive personality traits in young refugees and first- and second-generation migrants
Verf.angabe:Max Zettl, Zeynep Akin, Sarah Back, Svenja Taubner, Kirstin Goth, Catharina Zehetmair, Christoph Nikendei and Katja Bertsch
E-Jahr:2022
Jahr:21 January 2022
Umfang:10 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 01.03.2022
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Frontiers in psychiatry
Ort Quelle:Lausanne : Frontiers Research Foundation, 2007
Jahr Quelle:2022
Band/Heft Quelle:12(2022) vom: 21. Jan., Artikel-ID 798152, Seite 1-10
ISSN Quelle:1664-0640
Abstract:Refugees are often exposed to a variety of stressors and traumatic events, posing a significant risk for the development of mental disorders. Young refugees may be particularly at risk because adverse life events affect identity formation, a developmental task that is typically expected in adolescence and emerging adulthood. Trauma and cultural changes may alter identity development, potentially leading to identity diffusion, a core concept of personality disorders. However, previous research on personality pathology among refugees is scarce. In this study, we examine identity development and maladaptive personality traits in young refugees and migrants. Refugees from 22 countries of origin were recruited in a German reception center (n = 120) and a group of adults with a migration background in first- or second generation was obtained via web-based recruitment (n = 281). Identity development was measured using the Assessment of Identity Development in Adolescence - Short Form. Maladaptive personality traits were assessed with the Personality Inventory for DSM-5-Brief Form. Group differences between refugees and migrants regarding identity development and trait expression were investigated using t-tests. The relationship between the two measures and their corresponding subscales was examined by means of correlation analyses. Refugees reported significantly higher levels of identity diffusion, negative affectivity, detachment, antagonism, and disinhibition compared to migrants. No significant differences were found for psychoticism. Correlation analyses revealed low to moderate positive associations between identity diffusion and maladaptive trait expression. Possible implications for early phase of resettlement, preventive psychiatric care and further research questions are discussed.
DOI:doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.798152
URL:kostenfrei: Volltext ; Verlag: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.798152
 kostenfrei: Volltext: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.798152
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.798152
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
K10plus-PPN:1794138323
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift
 
 
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