| Online-Ressource |
Verfasst von: | Meissburger, Bettina [VerfasserIn]  |
| Ukropec, Jozef [VerfasserIn]  |
| Roeder, Eva [VerfasserIn]  |
| Beaton, Nigel [VerfasserIn]  |
| Geiger, Matthias [VerfasserIn]  |
| Teupser, Daniel [VerfasserIn]  |
| Civan, Burcak [VerfasserIn]  |
| Langhans, Wolfgang [VerfasserIn]  |
| Nawroth, Peter Paul [VerfasserIn]  |
| Gasperikova, Daniela [VerfasserIn]  |
| Rudofsky, Gottfried [VerfasserIn]  |
| Wolfrum, Christian [VerfasserIn]  |
Titel: | Adipogenesis and insulin sensitivity in obesity are regulated by retinoid-related orphan receptor gamma |
Verf.angabe: | Bettina Meissburger, Jozef Ukropec, Eva Roeder, Nigel Beaton, Matthias Geiger, Daniel Teupser, Burcak Civan, Wolfgang Langhans, Peter P. Nawroth, Daniela Gasperikova, Gottfried Rudofsky, Christian Wolfrum |
E-Jahr: | 2011 |
Jahr: | 19 August 2011 |
Umfang: | 15 S. |
Fussnoten: | Gesehen am 17.08.2022 |
Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: European Molecular Biology OrganizationEMBO molecular medicine |
Ort Quelle: | [London] : Nature Publishing Group UK, 2009 |
Jahr Quelle: | 2011 |
Band/Heft Quelle: | 3(2011), 11, Seite 637-651 |
ISSN Quelle: | 1757-4684 |
Abstract: | Abstract Obesity is a well-known risk factor for the development of secondary complications such as type 2 diabetes. However, only a part of the obese population develops secondary metabolic disorders. Here, we identify the transcription factor retinoid-related orphan receptor gamma (ROR?) as a negative regulator of adipocyte differentiation through expression of its newly identified target gene matrix metalloproteinase 3. In vivo differentiation of adipocyte progenitor cells from Ror?-deficient mice is enhanced and obese Ror??/? mice show decreased adipocyte sizes. These small adipocytes are highly insulin sensitive, leading to an improved control of circulating free fatty acids. Ultimately, Ror??/? mice are protected from hyperglycemia and insulin resistance in the state of obesity. In adipose stromal-vascular fraction from obese human subjects, Ror? expression is correlated with adipocyte size and negatively correlated with adipogenesis and insulin sensitivity. Taken together, our findings identify ROR? as a factor, which controls adipogenesis as well as adipocyte size and modulates insulin sensitivity in obesity. ROR? might therefore serve as a novel pharmaceutical target to treat obesity-associated insulin resistance. |
DOI: | doi:10.1002/emmm.201100172 |
URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.
Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/emmm.201100172 |
| Volltext: https://www.embopress.org/doi/full/10.1002/emmm.201100172 |
| DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/emmm.201100172 |
Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
Sprache: | eng |
Sach-SW: | adipogenesis |
| matrix metalloproteinase 3 |
| obesity |
| retinoid-related orphan receptor gamma |
| type 2 diabetes |
K10plus-PPN: | 1814531610 |
Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |
Adipogenesis and insulin sensitivity in obesity are regulated by retinoid-related orphan receptor gamma / Meissburger, Bettina [VerfasserIn]; 19 August 2011 (Online-Ressource)