Climate change related depression, anxiety and stress symptoms perceived by medical students

• Verfasst von: Schwab, Lukas [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Friedrich, Nadja [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Friederich, Hans-Christoph [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Nikendei, Christoph [VerfasserIn]
• Titel: Climate change related depression, anxiety and stress symptoms perceived by medical students
• Verf.angabe: by Lukas Schwaab, Nadja Gebhardt, Hans-Christoph Friederich, and Christoph Nikendei
• E-Jahr: 2022
• Jahr: 27 July 2022
• Umfang: 13 S.
• Fussnoten: Gesehen am 01.09.2022
• Titel Quelle: Enthalten in: International journal of environmental research and public health
• Ort Quelle: Basel : MDPI AG, 2004
• Jahr Quelle: 2022
• Band/Heft Quelle: 19(2022), 15, Artikel-ID 9142, Seite 1-13
• ISSN Quelle: 1660-4601
• DOI: doi:10.3390/ijerph19159142
• Datenträger: Online-Ressource
• Sprache: eng
• K10plus-PPN: 1815572949

Abstract

Climate change has drastic consequences on human physical and mental health. However, research on the psychological effects of climate change awareness is still inconclusive. To examine the mental burden posed by climate change awareness and potential resilience factors, n = 203 medical students were surveyed about their awareness of the implications of climate change. Furthermore, well-established mental health questionnaires (PHQ-9, GAD-7, PTSS-10, PSQ-20) were presented twice, in their original form and in a modified version to specifically ask about the respective psychological burden regarding climate change. For identification of potential resilience factors, measures for attachment style (RQ), structural abilities (OPD-SF), and sense of coherence (SOC-13) were used. The results of our study suggest that medical students in Germany have an increased risk to suffer from mental health problems and predominantly experience significant perceived stress in regard to climate change. However, the reported stress does not yet translate into depressive, anxious, or traumatic symptoms. Climate-related perceived stress correlates negatively with potential resilience factors preventing the development of mental disorders such as attachment style, structural abilities, and sense of coherence