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Verfasst von:Hausmann, Daniel [VerfasserIn]   i
 Laabling, Renée-Sybille [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hoth, Sebastian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Plinkert, Peter K. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Klingmann, Christoph [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Assessment of the central hearing system of sport divers
Verf.angabe:D. Hausmann, S. Laabling, S. Hoth, P. K. Plinkert, C. Klingmann
E-Jahr:2011
Jahr:[2011 Nov-Dec]
Umfang:9 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 23.09.2022 (nur PubMed-Eintrag)
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Undersea and hyperbaric medicine
Ort Quelle:Dunkirk, Md. : Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Soc., 1993
Jahr Quelle:2011
Band/Heft Quelle:38(2011), 6, Seite 527-535
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of regular scuba diving on central processing sequences of sport divers who have no history of noise exposure or ear-related accidents using a comprehensive topographic examination of the central hearing system. - DESIGN: Cross-sectional controlled comparison study. - SETTINGS: General sports diving community. - PARTICIPANTS: 81 sport divers with a mean of 300 dives each were compared with a control group of 81 non-divers. - MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: The participants were classified into three age groups. Hearing test results were combined for both ears. Examination included brainstem evoked response audiometry (BERA), cortical evoked response audiometry (CERA) and dichotic listening tests to screen for retrocochlear and central hearing disorders. Testing of brainstem latencies was performed in a gender-dependent manner. - RESULTS: BERA showed a pathological extension of the I-V-latency in one diver. Magnetic tomographic imaging ruled out brainstem lesions. No reason for the measured latency could be detected. All other latencies (I-III, III-V and I-V) in both gender groups were within normal limits. No statistically significant differences between divers and non-divers could be detected. Dichotic listening showed no clinical abnormalities in any of the participants, but in the age group 18-29 years divers performed significantly better than non-divers (p = 0.01). CERA revealed no significant differences between divers and non-divers in the age group 18-29 years and 30-39 years, whereas divers in the age group 41-50 demonstrated significantly better test results (p = 0.045) (difference of the means: 4.18 dB). - CONCLUSION: Dichotic listening and CERA did not reveal a significant reduction of central hearing performance in divers. Persistent on-shore BERA wave latency prolongations that were present in one study could not be confirmed in our study group. This first comprehensive topographic examination of the central hearing system of divers showed no abnormalities.
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22292258/
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Adolescent
 Adult
 Age Factors
 Audiometry, Evoked Response
 Auditory Threshold
 Cross-Sectional Studies
 Dichotic Listening Tests
 Diving
 Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem
 Female
 Hearing
 Hearing Loss
 Humans
 Male
 Middle Aged
 Young Adult
K10plus-PPN:1817337173
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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