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Verfasst von:Mühlig, Anne K. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Steingröver, Johanna [VerfasserIn]   i
 Heidelbach, Hannah S. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wingerath, Madelaine [VerfasserIn]   i
 Sachs, Wiebke [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hermans-Borgmeyer, Irm [VerfasserIn]   i
 Meyer-Schwesinger, Catherine [VerfasserIn]   i
 Choi, Hoon Young [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lim, Beom Jin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Patry, Christian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hoffmann, Georg F. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Endlich, Nicole [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bracke, Katharina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Weiß, Mariella [VerfasserIn]   i
 Guse, Andreas H. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lassé, Moritz [VerfasserIn]   i
 Rinschen, Markus M. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Braun, Fabian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Huber, Tobias B. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Puelles, Victor G. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schmitt, Claus P. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Oh, Jun [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:The calcium-sensing receptor stabilizes podocyte function in proteinuric humans and mice
Verf.angabe:Anne K. Mühlig, Johanna Steingröver, Hannah S. Heidelbach, Madelaine Wingerath, Wiebke Sachs, Irm Hermans-Borgmeyer, Catherine Meyer-Schwesinger, Hoon Young Choi, Beom Jin Lim, Christian Patry, Georg Friedrich Hoffmann, Nicole Endlich, Katharina Bracke, Mariella Weiß, Andreas H. Guse, Moritz Lassé, Markus M. Rinschen, Fabian Braun, Tobias B. Huber, Victor G. Puelles, Claus Peter Schmitt and Jun Oh
E-Jahr:2022
Jahr:7 March 202
Umfang:14 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 25.09.2022
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Kidney international
Ort Quelle:New York, NY : Elsevier, 1972
Jahr Quelle:2022
Band/Heft Quelle:101(2022), 6 vom: Juni, Seite 1186-1199
ISSN Quelle:1523-1755
Abstract:Calcimimetic agents allosterically increase the calcium ion sensitivity of the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), which is expressed in the tubular system and to a lesser extent in podocytes. Activation of this receptor can reduce glomerular proteinuria and structural damage in proteinuric animal models. However, the precise role of the podocyte CaSR remains unclear. Here, a CaSR knockdown in cultured murine podocytes and a podocyte-specific CaSR knockout in BALB/c mice were generated to study its role in proteinuria and kidney function. Podocyte CaSR knockdown abolished the calcimimetic R-568 mediated calcium ion-influx, disrupted the actin cytoskeleton, and reduced cellular attachment and migration velocity. Adriamycin-induced proteinuria enhanced glomerular CaSR expression in wild-type mice. Albuminuria, podocyte foot process effacement, podocyte loss and glomerular sclerosis were significantly more pronounced in adriamycin-treated podocyte-specific CaSR knockout mice compared to wild-type littermates. Co-treatment of wild-type mice with adriamycin and the calcimimetic cinacalcet reduced proteinuria in wild-type, but not in podocyte-specific CaSR knockout mice. Additionally, four children with nephrotic syndrome, whose parents objected to glucocorticoid therapy, were treated with cinacalcet for one to 33 days. Proteinuria declined transiently by up to 96%, serum albumin increased, and edema resolved. Thus, activation of podocyte CaSR regulates key podocyte functions in vitro and reduced toxin-induced proteinuria and glomerular damage in mice. Hence, our findings suggest a potential novel role of CaSR signaling in control of glomerular disease.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.kint.2022.01.036
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2022.01.036
 Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0085253822001752
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2022.01.036
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:actin cytoskeleton
 calcium-sensing receptor
 focal adhesion
 nephrotic syndrome
 podocytes
 proteinuria
K10plus-PPN:1817370618
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