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Verfasst von:Pixberg, Constantin Frederic [VerfasserIn]   i
 Zapatka, Marc [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hlevnjak, M. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Benedetto, S. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Suppelna, J. P. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Heil, Jörg [VerfasserIn]   i
 Smetanay, Katharina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Michel, Laura L. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Fremd, Carlo [VerfasserIn]   i
 Körber, V. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Rübsam, M. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Buschhorn, Lars [VerfasserIn]   i
 Heublein, Sabine [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schäfgen, Benedikt [VerfasserIn]   i
 Golatta, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gomez, C. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Au, Alexandra von [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wallwiener, Markus [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wolf, Sebastian Immanuel [VerfasserIn]   i
 Dikow, Nicola [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schaaf, Christian P. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gutjahr, Ewgenija [VerfasserIn]   i
 Allgäuer, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Stenzinger, Albrecht [VerfasserIn]   i
 Pfütze, K. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kirsten, R. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hübschmann, Daniel [VerfasserIn]   i
 Sinn, Peter [VerfasserIn]   i
 Jäger, Dirk [VerfasserIn]   i
 Trumpp, Andreas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schlenk, Richard Friedrich [VerfasserIn]   i
 Höfer, Thomas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Thewes, V. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schneeweiss, Andreas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lichter, Peter [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Cognition
Titelzusatz:a prospective precision oncology trial for patients with early breast cancer at high risk following neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Verf.angabe:C. Pixberg, M. Zapatka, M. Hlevnjak, S. Benedetto, J.P. Suppelna, J. Heil, K. Smetanay, L. Michel, C. Fremd, V. Körber, M. Rübsam, L. Buschhorn, S. Heublein, B. Schäfgen, M. Golatta, C. Gomez, A. von Au, M. Wallwiener, S. Wolf, N. Dikow, C. Schaaf, E. Gutjahr, M. Allgäuer, A. Stenzinger, K. Pfütze, R. Kirsten, D. Hübschmann, H.-P. Sinn, D. Jäger, A. Trumpp, R. Schlenk, T. Höfer, V. Thewes, A. Schneeweiss & P. Lichter
E-Jahr:2022
Jahr:21 November 2022
Umfang:12 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 23.01.2023
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: ESMO open
Ort Quelle:London : BMJ, 2016
Jahr Quelle:2022
Band/Heft Quelle:7(2022), 6, Artikel-ID 100637, Seite 1-12
ISSN Quelle:2059-7029
Abstract:Background - COGNITION (Comprehensive assessment of clinical features, genomics and further molecular markers to identify patients with early breast cancer for enrolment on marker driven trials) is a diagnostic registry trial that employs genomic and transcriptomic profiling to identify biomarkers in patients with early breast cancer with a high risk for relapse after standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) to guide genomics-driven targeted post-neoadjuvant therapy. - Patients and methods - At National Center for Tumor Diseases Heidelberg patients were biopsied before starting NACT, and for patients with residual tumors after NACT additional biopsy material was collected. Whole-genome/exome and transcriptome sequencing were applied on tumor and corresponding blood samples. - Results - In the pilot phase 255 patients were enrolled, among which 213 were assessable: thereof 48.8% were identified to be at a high risk for relapse following NACT; 86.4% of 81 patients discussed in the molecular tumor board were eligible for a targeted therapy within the interventional multiarm phase II trial COGNITION-GUIDE (Genomics-guided targeted post neoadjuvant therapy in patients with early breast cancer) starting enrolment in Q4/2022. An in-depth longitudinal analysis at baseline and in residual tumor tissue of 16 patients revealed some cases with clonal evolution but largely stable genetic alterations, suggesting restricted selective pressure of broad-acting cytotoxic neoadjuvant chemotherapies. - Conclusions - While most precision oncology initiatives focus on metastatic disease, the presented concept offers the opportunity to empower novel therapy options for patients with high-risk early breast cancer in the post-neoadjuvant setting within a biomarker-driven trial and provides the basis to test the value of precision oncology in a curative setting with the overarching goal to increase cure rates.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.esmoop.2022.100637
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esmoop.2022.100637
 Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S205970292200271X
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esmoop.2022.100637
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:curative precision oncology
 early breast cancer
 molecularly targeted therapy
 prospective precision oncology trial
 tumor evolution
K10plus-PPN:1831785323
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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