The perfection of nature

• Verfasst von: Cooley, Mackenzie [VerfasserIn]
• Titel: The perfection of nature
• Titelzusatz: animals, breeding, and race in the Renaissance
• Verf.angabe: Mackenzie Cooley
• Verlagsort: Chicago ; London
• Verlag: University of Chicago Press
• E-Jahr: 2022
• Jahr: [2022]
• Umfang: xiv, 353 Seiten
• Illustrationen: Illustrationen, Karten
• Fussnoten: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 303-337
• ISBN: 978-0-226-82228-0
• ISBN: 978-0-226-82226-6
• Schlagwörter: (s)Tierzucht / (z)Geschichte 1420-1600
• Sprache: eng
• RVK-Notation: NN 1585
• K10plus-PPN: 1794324607

Abstract

Knowing and controlling animal generation. Breeders as philosophers ; Razza-making and branding -- A divergence in breeding. Razza-making at a European court ; Corn, seed, blood in Mesoamerica -- A brave new natural world. Canine Mestizaje ; Camelids and Christian nature -- Difference in European thought. Thinking through conversion, lineage, and population: José de Acosta ; Seeing inside from the outside: Giovanni Battista della Porta -- Epilogue.

Abstract

"The Renaissance is celebrated for the belief that individuals could fashion themselves to greatness, but, as Mackenzie Cooley uncovers in this timely book, there is a dark parallel to this fêted era. Those same men and women who were offering profound advancements in our understanding of the human condition-and laying the foundations of the Scientific Revolution-were also obsessed with controlling that condition and the wider natural world. Cooley traces how the Renaissance world, from the Mediterranean to Mexico City to the high mountains of the Andes, was marked by a lingering fascination with breeding. While one strand of the Renaissance celebrated a liberal view of human potential, another limited it by biology, reducing man to beast and prince to stud. 'Race,' Cooley explains, first referred to animal stock honed through breeding. And, to those who invented the concept, race was not inflexible but the fragile result of reproductive work. She follows these early modern breeders' work with Italian horses, Mesoamerican dogs, Andean camelids, and other creatures, discussing it in tandem with natural philosophers' efforts to make sense of inheritance, modification, and the new concept of race. In doing so, she shows how, as the Spanish empire expanded, the concept of race moved from nonhuman to human animals"--