| Online-Ressource |
Verfasst von: | Klemke, Martin [VerfasserIn]  |
| Kramer, Elisabeth [VerfasserIn]  |
| Konstandin, Mathias [VerfasserIn]  |
| Wabnitz, Guido H. [VerfasserIn]  |
| Samstag, Yvonne [VerfasserIn]  |
Titel: | An MEK-cofilin signalling module controls migration of human T cells in 3D but not 2D environments |
Verf.angabe: | Martin Klemke, Elisabeth Kramer, Mathias H Konstandin, Guido H Wabnitz and Yvonne Samstag |
E-Jahr: | 2010 |
Jahr: | 30 July 2010 |
Umfang: | 15 S. |
Fussnoten: | Gesehen am 14.03.2023 |
Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: European Molecular Biology OrganizationThe EMBO journal |
Ort Quelle: | Heidelberg : EMBO Press, 1982 |
Jahr Quelle: | 2010 |
Band/Heft Quelle: | 29(2010), 17 vom: Sept., Seite 2915-2929 |
ISSN Quelle: | 1460-2075 |
Abstract: | T cells infiltrate peripheral tissues to execute immunosurveillance and effector functions. For this purpose, T cells first migrate on the two-dimensional (2D) surface of endothelial cells to undergo transendothelial migration. Then they change their mode of movement to undergo migration within the three-dimensional (3D)-extracellular matrix of the infiltrated tissue. As yet, no molecular mechanisms are known, which control migration exclusively in either 2D or 3D environments. Here, we describe a signalling module that controls T-cell chemotaxis specifically in 3D environments. In chemotaxing T cells, Ras activity is spatially restricted to the lamellipodium. There, Ras initiates activation of MEK, which in turn inhibits LIM-kinase 1 activity, thereby allowing dephosphorylation of the F-actin-remodelling protein cofilin. Interference with this MEK-cofilin module by either inhibition of MEK or by knockdown of cofilin reduces speed and directionality of chemotactic migration in 3D-extracellular matrices, but not on 2D substrates. This MEK-cofilin module may have an important function in the tissue positioning of T cells during an immune response. |
DOI: | doi:10.1038/emboj.2010.153 |
URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.
Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1038/emboj.2010.153 |
| Volltext: https://www.embopress.org/doi/full/10.1038/emboj.2010.153 |
| DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/emboj.2010.153 |
Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
Sprache: | eng |
Sach-SW: | actin cytoskeleton |
| cell migration |
| chemotaxis |
| cofilin |
| extracellular matrix |
K10plus-PPN: | 1839131969 |
Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |
¬An¬ MEK-cofilin signalling module controls migration of human T cells in 3D but not 2D environments / Klemke, Martin [VerfasserIn]; 30 July 2010 (Online-Ressource)