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Verfasst von:Perkins, Emily [VerfasserIn]   i
 Joyner, Keanan J. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Foell, Jens [VerfasserIn]   i
 Drislane, Laura E. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Brislin, Sarah J. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Frick, Paul J. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Yancey, James R. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Soto, Elia F. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Ganley, Colleen M. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Keel, Pamela K. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Sica, Claudio [VerfasserIn]   i
 Flor, Herta [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nees, Frauke [VerfasserIn]   i
 Banaschewski, Tobias [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bokde, Arun L. W. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Desrivières, Sylvane [VerfasserIn]   i
 Grigis, Antoine [VerfasserIn]   i
 Garavan, Hugh [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gowland, Penny [VerfasserIn]   i
 Heinz, Andreas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Ittermann, Bernd [VerfasserIn]   i
 Martinot, Jean-Luc [VerfasserIn]   i
 Paillère Martinot, Marie-Laure [VerfasserIn]   i
 Artiges, Eric [VerfasserIn]   i
 Papadopoulos Orfanos, Dimitri [VerfasserIn]   i
 Poustka, Luise [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hohmann, Sarah [VerfasserIn]   i
 Fröhner, Juliane H. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Smolka, Michael N. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Walter, Henrik [VerfasserIn]   i
 Whelan, Robert [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schumann, Gunter [VerfasserIn]   i
 Patrick, Christopher J. [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Assessing general versus specific liability for externalizing problems in adolescence
Titelzusatz:concurrent and prospective prediction of symptoms of conduct disorder, ADHD, and substance use
Verf.angabe:Emily R. Perkins, Keanan J. Joyner, Jens Foell, Laura E. Drislane, Sarah J. Brislin, Paul J. Frick, James R. Yancey, Elia F. Soto, Colleen M. Ganley, Pamela K. Keel, Claudio Sica, Herta Flor, Frauke Nees, Tobias Banaschewski, Arun L. W. Bokde, Sylvane Desrivières, Antoine Grigis, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Bernd Ittermann, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Eric Artiges, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Luise Poustka, Sarah Hohmann, Juliane H. Fröhner, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, The IMAGEN Consortium, and Christopher J. Patrick
Jahr:2022
Umfang:15 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 23.05.2023
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Journal of psychopathology and clinical science
Ort Quelle:Washington, DC : American Psychological Association, 2022
Jahr Quelle:2022
Band/Heft Quelle:131(2022), Seite 793-807
ISSN Quelle:2769-755X
Abstract:This study explored the generality versus specificity of two trait-liability factors for externalizing problems—disinhibition and callousness—in the concurrent and prospective prediction of symptoms of conduct disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and substance use (i.e., alcohol use disorder and history of illicit substance use). Disinhibition involves an impulsive, unrestrained cognitive-behavioral style; callousness entails a dispositional lack of social-emotional sensitivity. Participants were European adolescents from the multisite IMAGEN project who completed questionnaires and clinical interviews at ages 14 (N = 1,504, Mage = 14.41, 51.13% female) and 16 (N = 1,407, Mage = 16.46, 51.88% female). Disinhibition was related concurrently and prospectively to greater symptoms of conduct disorder, ADHD, and alcohol use disorder; higher scores on a general externalizing factor; and greater likelihood of having tried an illicit substance. Callousness was selectively related to greater conduct disorder symptoms. These findings indicate disinhibition confers broad liability for externalizing spectrum disorders, perhaps due to its affiliated deficits in executive function. In contrast, callousness appears to represent more specific liability for antagonistic (aggressive/exploitative) forms of externalizing, as exemplified by antisocial behavior. Results support the utility of developmental-ontogenetic and hierarchical-dimensional models of psychopathology and have important implications for early assessment of risk for externalizing problems. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
DOI:doi:10.1037/abn0000743
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://dx.doi.org/10.1037/abn0000743
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/abn0000743
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Adolescent Psychopathology
 Alcohol Use Disorder
 Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
 Behavioral Disinhibition
 Callous-Unemotional Traits
 Conduct Disorder
 Drug Usage
 Externalization
 Symptoms
K10plus-PPN:1845980530
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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