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Verfasst von:Lurati Buse, Giovanna [VerfasserIn]   i
 Mauermann, Eckhard [VerfasserIn]   i
 Ionescu, Daniela [VerfasserIn]   i
 Szczeklik, Wojciech [VerfasserIn]   i
 De Hert, Stefan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Filipovic, Miodrag [VerfasserIn]   i
 Beck-Schimmer, Beatrice [VerfasserIn]   i
 Spadaro, Savino [VerfasserIn]   i
 Matute, Purificación [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bolliger, Daniel [VerfasserIn]   i
 Turhan, Sanem Cakar [VerfasserIn]   i
 van Waes, Judith [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lagarto, Filipa [VerfasserIn]   i
 Theodoraki, Kassiani [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gupta, Anil [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gillmann, Hans-Jörg [VerfasserIn]   i
 Guzzetti, Luca [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kotfis, Katarzyna [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wulf, Hinnerk [VerfasserIn]   i
 Larmann, Jan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Corneci, Dan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Chammartin-Basnet, Frederique [VerfasserIn]   i
 Howell, Simon J. [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Risk assessment for major adverse cardiovascular events after noncardiac surgery using self-reported functional capacity
Titelzusatz:international prospective cohort study
Verf.angabe:Giovanna A. Lurati Buse, Eckhard Mauermann, Daniela Ionescu, Wojciech Szczeklik, Stefan De Hert, Miodrag Filipovic, Beatrice Beck-Schimmer, Savino Spadaro, Purificación Matute, Daniel Bolliger, Sanem Cakar Turhan, Judith van Waes, Filipa Lagarto, Kassiani Theodoraki, Anil Gupta, Hans-Jörg Gillmann, Luca Guzzetti, Katarzyna Kotfis, Hinnerk Wulf, Jan Larmann, Dan Corneci, Frederique Chammartin-Basnet, Simon J. Howell, and the MET: Reevaluation for Perioperative Cardiac Risk investigatorsy, European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Carey
E-Jahr:2023
Jahr:June 2023
Umfang:11 S.
Illustrationen:Illustrationen
Fussnoten:Online verfügbar: 1. April 2023, Artikelversion: 15. Mai 2023 ; Gesehen am 16.08.2023
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: British journal of anaesthesia
Ort Quelle:[Amsterdam] : Elsevier, 1923
Jahr Quelle:2023
Band/Heft Quelle:130(2023), 6, Seite 655-665
ISSN Quelle:1471-6771
Abstract:Background - Guidelines endorse self-reported functional capacity for preoperative cardiovascular assessment, although evidence for its predictive value is inconsistent. We hypothesised that self-reported effort tolerance improves prediction of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) after noncardiac surgery. - Methods - This is an international prospective cohort study (June 2017 to April 2020) in patients undergoing elective noncardiac surgery at elevated cardiovascular risk. Exposures were (i) questionnaire-estimated effort tolerance in metabolic equivalents (METs), (ii) number of floors climbed without resting, (iii) self-perceived cardiopulmonary fitness compared with peers, and (iv) level of regularly performed physical activity. The primary endpoint was in-hospital MACE consisting of cardiovascular mortality, non-fatal cardiac arrest, acute myocardial infarction, stroke, and congestive heart failure requiring transfer to a higher unit of care or resulting in a prolongation of stay on ICU/intermediate care (≥24 h). Mixed-effects logistic regression models were calculated. - Results - In this study, 274 (1.8%) of 15 406 patients experienced MACE. Loss of follow-up was 2%. All self-reported functional capacity measures were independently associated with MACE but did not improve discrimination (area under the curve of receiver operating characteristic [ROC AUC]) over an internal clinical risk model (ROC AUCbaseline 0.74 [0.71-0.77], ROC AUCbaseline+4METs 0.74 [0.71-0.77], ROC AUCbaseline+floors climbed 0.75 [0.71-0.78], AUCbaseline+fitness vs peers 0.74 [0.71-0.77], and AUCbaseline+physical activity 0.75 [0.72-0.78]). - Conclusions - Assessment of self-reported functional capacity expressed in METs or using the other measures assessed here did not improve prognostic accuracy compared with clinical risk factors. Caution is needed in the use of self-reported functional capacity to guide clinical decisions resulting from risk assessment in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. - Clinical trial registration - NCT03016936.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.bja.2023.02.030
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2023.02.030
 Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0007091223001083
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2023.02.030
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:cohort study
 effort tolerance
 functional capacity
 major adverse cardiovascular events
 noncardiac surgery
 perioperative
 postoperative complications
 preoperative period
 risk assessment
K10plus-PPN:1856319032
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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