The N13 spinal component of somatosensory evoked potentials is modulated by heterotopic noxious conditioning stimulation suggesting an involvement of spinal wide dynamic range neurons

• Verfasst von: Di Pietro, Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Di Stefano, Giulia [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Leone, Caterina [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Di Lionardo, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Sgro, Emanuele [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Blockeel, Anthony James [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Caspani, Ombretta [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Garcia-Larrea, Luis [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Mouraux, André [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Phillips, Keith Geoffrey [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Treede, Rolf-Detlef [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Valeriani, Massimiliano [VerfasserIn]
• Verfasst von: Truini, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
• Titel: The N13 spinal component of somatosensory evoked potentials is modulated by heterotopic noxious conditioning stimulation suggesting an involvement of spinal wide dynamic range neurons
• Verf.angabe: Giuseppe Di Pietro, Giulia Di Stefano, Caterina Leone, Andrea Di Lionardo, Emanuele Sgro, Anthony James Blockeel, Ombretta Caspani, Luis Garcia-Larrea, André Mouraux, Keith Geoffrey Phillips, Rolf-Detlef Treede, Massimiliano Valeriani, Andrea Truini
• E-Jahr: 2021
• Jahr: December 2021
• Umfang: 7 S.
• Illustrationen: Illustrationen
• Fussnoten: Online verfügbar: 28. Oktober 2021, Artikelversion: 10. Dezember 2021 ; Gesehen am 09.10.2023
• Titel Quelle: Enthalten in: Neurophysiologie clinique
• Ort Quelle: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1988
• Jahr Quelle: 2021
• Band/Heft Quelle: 51(2021), 6 vom: Dez., Seite 517-523
• ISSN Quelle: 1769-7131
• DOI: doi:10.1016/j.neucli.2021.09.001
• Datenträger: Online-Ressource
• Sprache: eng
• Bibliogr. Hinweis: Errata: Di Pietro, Giuseppe: Erratum to ‘The N13 spinal component of somatosensory evoked potentials is modulated by heterotopic noxious conditioning stimulation suggesting an involvement of spinal wide dynamic range neurons’
• Sach-SW: Experimental pain
• Sach-SW: Pain
• Sach-SW: Spinal cord
• Sach-SW: Wide dynamic range neurons
• K10plus-PPN: 1860972330

Abstract

Objectives - Although somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) after median nerve stimulation are widely used in clinical practice, the dorsal horn generator of the N13 SEP spinal component is not clearly understood. To verify whether wide dynamic range neurons in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord are involved in the generation of the N13 SEP, we tested the effect of heterotopic noxious conditioning stimulation, which modulates wide dynamic range neurons, on N13 SEP in healthy humans. - Methods - In 12 healthy subjects, we performed the cold pressor test on the left foot as a heterotopic noxious conditioning stimulus to modulate wide dynamic range neurons. To verify the effectiveness of heterotopic noxious conditioning stimulation, we tested the pressure pain threshold at the thenar muscles of the right hand and recorded SEPs after right median nerve stimulation before, during and after the cold pressor test. - Results - The cold pressor test increased pressure pain threshold by 15% (p = 0.04). During the cold pressor test, the amplitude of the N13 component was significantly lower than that recorded at baseline (by 25%, p = 0.04). - Discussion - In this neurophysiological study in healthy humans, we showed that a heterotopic noxious conditioning stimulus significantly reduced N13 SEP amplitude. This finding suggests that the N13 SEP might be generated by the segmental postsynaptic response of dorsal horn wide dynamic range neurons.