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Verfasst von:Prillinger, Karin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Radev, Stefan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Amador de Lara, Gabriel [VerfasserIn]   i
 Werneck-Rohrer, Sonja [VerfasserIn]   i
 Plener, Paul L. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Poustka, Luise [VerfasserIn]   i
 Konicar, Lilian [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on social attention patterns and emotion recognition ability in male adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Verf.angabe:Karin Prillinger, Stefan T. Radev, Gabriel Amador de Lara, Sonja Werneck-Rohrer, Paul L. Plener, Luise Poustka and Lilian Konicar
E-Jahr:2023
Jahr:26 August 2023
Umfang:17 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 16.10.2023
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Journal of Clinical Medicine
Ort Quelle:Basel : MDPI, 2012
Jahr Quelle:2023
Band/Heft Quelle:12(2023), 17, Artikel-ID 5570, Seite 1-17
ISSN Quelle:2077-0383
Abstract:Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by impairments in social cognition including emotion recognition (ER) abilities. Common symptoms include unusual patterns of visual social attention, which are investigated as early developmental biomarkers for ASD. Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) has shown promising results in influencing social functioning in individuals with ASD. However, the effects of tDCS on social attention patterns and ER ability in adolescents with ASD remain unclear. This double-blind, sham-controlled, randomized clinical trial examined the effects of repeated sessions of tDCS on gaze behavior and ER ability in 22 male adolescents diagnosed with ASD. Participants received either 20 min of 2 mA active tDCS or sham stimulation for 10 days and an intra-stimulation training. Social allocation patterns were assessed using eye-tracking paradigms, including ER tasks. Our results indicated no tDCS-specific effects. Both groups showed improvements in ER and more frequent, faster, and longer fixations on the eyes than the mouth, and on social than nonsocial areas. In tasks with low social content, fixating the mouth seemed to increase ER accuracy. Understanding the effects of tDCS on social functioning in adolescents with ASD holds promise for the development of targeted interventions to improve their social cognition abilities.
DOI:doi:10.3390/jcm12175570
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12175570
 Volltext: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/17/5570
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12175570
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:autism spectrum disorder
 brain stimulation
 emotion recognition
 eye tracking
 social cognition
 tDCS
K10plus-PPN:1865719390
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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