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Status: Bibliographieeintrag

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Verfasst von:Rotterdam, Jil [VerfasserIn]   i
 Thiaucourt, Margot [VerfasserIn]   i
 Weiß, Christel [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schwaab, Juliana [VerfasserIn]   i
 Reiter, Andreas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kreil, Sebastian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Steiner, Laurenz [VerfasserIn]   i
 Fenchel, Sebastian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Popp, Henning [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hofmann, Wolf-Karsten [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bonatz, Karin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gerhards, Catharina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Neumaier, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Klein, Stefan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Rao, Sonika [VerfasserIn]   i
 Jawhar, Mohamad [VerfasserIn]   i
 Saußele, Susanne [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Definition of factors associated with negative antibody response after COVID-19 vaccination in patients with hematological diseases
Verf.angabe:Jil Rotterdam, Margot Thiaucourt, Christel Weiss, Juliana Schwaab, Andreas Reiter, Sebastian Kreil, Laurenz Steiner, Sebastian Fenchel, Henning D. Popp, Wolf-Karsten Hofmann, Karin Bonatz, Catharina Gerhards, Michael Neumaier, Stefan A. Klein, Sonika Rao, Mohamad Jawhar, Susanne Saussele
E-Jahr:2022
Jahr:21 May 2022
Umfang:10 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 31.10.2023
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Annals of hematology
Ort Quelle:Berlin : Springer, 1955
Jahr Quelle:2022
Band/Heft Quelle:101(2022), 8 vom: Aug., Seite 1825-1834
ISSN Quelle:1432-0584
Abstract:COVID-19 in patients with hematological diseases is associated with a high mortality. Moreover, preventive vaccination demonstrated reduced efficacy and the knowledge on influencing factors is limited. In this single-center study, antibody levels of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein were measured ≥ 2 weeks after 2nd COVID-19 vaccination with a concentration ≥ 0.8 U/mL considered positive. Between July and October 2021, in a total of 373 patients (median age 64 years, 44% women) with myeloid neoplasms (n = 214, 57%), lymphoid neoplasms (n = 124, n = 33%), and other diseases (n = 35, 10%), vaccination was performed with BNT162b2 (BioNTech), mRNA-1273 (Moderna), ChADOx1 (AstraZeneca), or a combination. A total of 229 patients (61%) were on active therapy within 3 months prior vaccination and 144 patients (39%) were previously treated or treatment naïve. Vaccination-related antibody response was negative in 56/373 patients (15%): in 39/124 patients with lymphoid neoplasms, 13/214 with myeloid neoplasms, and 4/35 with other diseases. Active treatment per se was not correlated with negative response. However, rituximab and BTK inhibitor treatment were correlated significantly with a negative vaccination response, whereas younger age and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) disease were associated with positive response. In addition, 5 of 6 patients with myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) and negative vaccination response were on active treatment with ruxolitinib. In conclusion, a remarkable percentage of patients with hematological diseases had no response after 2nd COVID-19 vaccination. Multivariable analysis revealed important factors associated with response to vaccination. The results may serve as a guide for better protection and surveillance in this vulnerable patient cohort.
DOI:doi:10.1007/s00277-022-04866-z
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

kostenfrei: Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-022-04866-z
 kostenfrei: Volltext: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00277-022-04866-z
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-022-04866-z
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:COVID-19 vaccination
 Hematological diseases/disorders
 SARS-CoV-2
 Seroconversion
K10plus-PPN:1868847357
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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