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Verfasst von:Evers, Oliver [VerfasserIn]   i
 Georg, Anna [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wegener, Charlotte [VerfasserIn]   i
 Sidor, Anna [VerfasserIn]   i
 Taubner, Svenja [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Transactional relations between child functioning and parenting stress in the first years of life
Titelzusatz:a longitudinal study among psychosocially burdened families
Verf.angabe:Oliver Evers, Anna Katharina Georg, Charlotte Wegener, Anna Sidor, Svenja Taubner
E-Jahr:2023
Jahr:March 07 2023
Umfang:12 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 14.11.2023
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Psychopathology
Ort Quelle:Basel : Karger, 1968
Jahr Quelle:2023
Band/Heft Quelle:56(2023), 1/2, Seite 29-40
ISSN Quelle:1423-033X
Abstract:Introduction: Previous research reported transactional relations between child functioning and parenting stress. There is limited evidence whether a transactional developmental model also fits children below the age of 12 months, especially in psychosocially burdened families. This study aims to test the fit of a transactional model during the first 3 years of life and examines whether the model differs between families with low and high psychosocial burden. Methods: A total of 302 psychosocially burdened families were observed over 3 years at age 4, 12, 24, and 36 months. Child behavioral problems and parenting stress were assessed via self-report while psychosocial burden was assessed via external rating at baseline. Cross-lagged panel analysis was used to investigate the fit of a transactional model. Results: A transactional model fitted the data significantly better (Δχ2 = 81.87, p < 0.001) than an autoregressive model reaching acceptable to good fit indices (CFI = 0.96, RMSEA = 0.09). The model indicated moderate stability within and reciprocal effects between child behavioral problems and parenting stress from age 12 to 36 months. From age 4 to 12 months, parenting stress predicted child behavioral problems but not vice-versa. Model fit indices and transactional relations did not substantially differ between families with low and high psychosocial burden, except for child effects on parenting stress during the first year of life, which were only evident in higher burdened families. Conclusion: Transactional relations among child and parent variables are evident in the first 3 years of life. Child effects in the first year of life may be restricted to highly psychosocially burdened families. Future research may focus on potential mediating variables such as parental sensitivity or contextual variables like significant life events. Targeted prevention strategies should be adapted to the level of psychosocial burden to account for the differing transactional relations.
DOI:doi:10.1159/000524101
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1159/000524101
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000524101
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
K10plus-PPN:187025158X
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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