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Verfasst von:Streit, Fabian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Witt, Stephanie [VerfasserIn]   i
 Awasthi, Swapnil [VerfasserIn]   i
 Foo, Jerome Clifford [VerfasserIn]   i
 Jungkunz, Martin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Frank, Josef [VerfasserIn]   i
 Colodro-Conde, Lucía [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hindley, Guy [VerfasserIn]   i
 Smeland, Olav B. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Maslahati, Tolou [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schwarze, Cornelia E. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Dahmen, Norbert [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schott, Björn H. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kleindienst, Nikolaus [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hartmann, Annette [VerfasserIn]   i
 Giegling, Ina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Zillich, Lea [VerfasserIn]   i
 Sirignano, Lea [VerfasserIn]   i
 Poisel, Eric [VerfasserIn]   i
 Chen, Chi-Hua [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nöthen, Markus Maria [VerfasserIn]   i
 Mobascher, Arian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Rujescu, Dan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lieb, Klaus [VerfasserIn]   i
 Roepke, Stefan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schmahl, Christian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bohus, Martin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Ripke, Stephan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Rietschel, Marcella [VerfasserIn]   i
 Andreassen, Ole A. [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Borderline personality disorder and the big five: molecular genetic analyses indicate shared genetic architecture with neuroticism and openness
Verf.angabe:Fabian Streit, Stephanie H. Witt, Swapnil Awasthi, Jerome C. Foo, Martin Jungkunz, Josef Frank, Lucía Colodro-Conde, Guy Hindley, Olav B. Smeland, Tolou Maslahati, Cornelia E. Schwarze, Norbert Dahmen, Björn H. Schott, Nikolaus Kleindienst, Annette Hartmann, Ina Giegling, Lea Zillich, Lea Sirignano, Eric Poisel, Chi-Hua Chen, Markus M. Nöthen, Arian Mobascher, Dan Rujescu, Klaus Lieb, Stefan Roepke, Christian Schmahl, Martin Bohus, Stephan Ripke, Marcella Rietschel and Ole A. Andreassen
E-Jahr:2022
Jahr:11 April 2022
Umfang:8 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 26.03.2024
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Translational Psychiatry
Ort Quelle:London : Nature Publishing Group, 2011
Jahr Quelle:2022
Band/Heft Quelle:12(2022), Artikel-ID 153, Seite 1-8
ISSN Quelle:2158-3188
Abstract:Both environmental (e.g. interpersonal traumatization during childhood and adolescence) and genetic factors may contribute to the development of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). Twin studies assessing borderline personality symptoms/features in the general population indicate that genetic factors underlying these symptoms/features are shared in part with the personality traits of the Five Factor Model (FFM) of personality—the “Big Five”. In the present study, the genetic overlap of BPD with the Big Five -Openness to Experience, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism- was assessed. Linkage disequilibrium score regression was used to calculate genetic correlations between a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in central European populations on BPD (N = 2543) and GWAS on the Big Five (N = 76,551-122,886, Neuroticism N = 390,278). Polygenic scores (PGS) were calculated to test the association of the genetic disposition for the personality traits with BPD case-control status. Significant positive genetic correlations of BPD were found with Neuroticism (rg = 0.34, p = 6.3*10−5) and Openness (rg = 0.24, p = 0.036), but not with the other personality traits (all | rg | <0.14, all p > 0.30). A cluster and item-level analysis showed positive genetic correlations of BPD with the Neuroticism clusters “Depressed Affect” and “Worry”, and with a broad range of Neuroticism items (N = 348,219-376,352). PGS analyses confirmed the genetic correlations, and found an independent contribution of the personality traits to BPD risk. The observed associations indicate a partially shared genetic background of BPD and the personality traits Neuroticism and Openness. Larger GWAS of BPD and the “Big Five” are needed to further explore the role of personality traits in the etiology of BPD.
DOI:doi:10.1038/s41398-022-01912-2
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

kostenfrei: Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-01912-2
 kostenfrei: Volltext: http://www.nature.com/articles/s41398-022-01912-2
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-01912-2
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Clinical genetics
 Psychiatric disorders
K10plus-PPN:1884321437
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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