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Verfasst von:Freichel, René [VerfasserIn]   i
 Pfirrmann, Janine [VerfasserIn]   i
 Cousjin, Janna [VerfasserIn]   i
 de Jong, Peter [VerfasserIn]   i
 Franken, Ingmar [VerfasserIn]   i
 Banaschewski, Tobias [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bokde, Arun L. W. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Desrivières, Sylvane [VerfasserIn]   i
 Flor, Herta [VerfasserIn]   i
 Grigis, Antoine [VerfasserIn]   i
 Garavan, Hugh [VerfasserIn]   i
 Heinz, Andreas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Martinot, Jean-Luc [VerfasserIn]   i
 Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère [VerfasserIn]   i
 Artiges, Eric [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nees, Frauke [VerfasserIn]   i
 Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos [VerfasserIn]   i
 Poustka, Luise [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hohmann, Sarah [VerfasserIn]   i
 Fröhner, Juliane [VerfasserIn]   i
 Smolka, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Vaidya, Nilakshi [VerfasserIn]   i
 Whelan, Robert [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schumann, Gunter [VerfasserIn]   i
 Walter, Henrik [VerfasserIn]   i
 Veer, Ilya M. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wiers, Reinout W. [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Drinking motives, personality traits and life stressors
Titelzusatz:identifying pathways to harmful alcohol use in adolescence using a panel network approach
Verf.angabe:René Freichel, Janine Pfirrmann, Janna Cousjin, Peter de Jong, Ingmar Franken, Tobias Banaschewski, Arun L. W. Bokde, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Antoine Grigis, Hugh Garavan, Andreas Heinz, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Luise Poustka, Sarah Hohmann, Juliane H. Fröhner, Michael N. Smolka, Nilakshi Vaidya, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, Henrik Walter, Ilya M. Veer, Reinout W. Wiers, Imagen Consortium
E-Jahr:2023
Jahr:October 2023
Umfang:12 S.
Illustrationen:Illustrationen
Fussnoten:Online veröffentlicht: 8. Mai 2023 ; Gesehen am 24.07.2024
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Addiction
Ort Quelle:Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1993
Jahr Quelle:2023
Band/Heft Quelle:118(2023), 10, Seite 1908-1919
ISSN Quelle:1360-0443
Abstract:Background and aims Models of alcohol use risk suggest that drinking motives represent the most proximal risk factors on which more distal factors converge. However, little is known about how distinct risk factors influence each other and alcohol use on different temporal scales (within a given moment versus over time). We aimed to estimate the dynamic associations of distal (personality and life stressors) and proximal (drinking motives) risk factors, and their relationship to alcohol use in adolescence and early adulthood using a novel graphical vector autoregressive (GVAR) panel network approach. Design, setting and cases We estimated panel networks on data from the IMAGEN study, a longitudinal European cohort study following adolescents across three waves (aged 16, 19 and 22 years). Our sample consisted of 1829 adolescents (51% females) who reported alcohol use on at least one assessment wave. Measurements Risk factors included personality traits (NEO-FFI: neuroticism, extraversion, openness, agreeableness and conscientiousness; SURPS: impulsivity and sensation-seeking), stressful life events (LEQ: sum scores of stressful life events), and drinking motives [drinking motives questionnaire (DMQ): social, enhancement, conformity, coping anxiety and coping depression]. We assessed alcohol use [alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): quantity and frequency] and alcohol-related problems (AUDIT: related problems). Findings Within a given moment, social [partial correlation (pcor) = 0.17] and enhancement motives (pcor = 0.15) co-occurred most strongly with drinking quantity and frequency, while coping depression motives (pcor = 0.13), openness (pcor = 0.05) and impulsivity (pcor = 0.09) were related to alcohol-related problems. The temporal network showed no predictive associations between distal risk factors and drinking motives. Social motives (beta = 0.21), previous alcohol use (beta = 0.11) and openness (beta = 0.10) predicted alcohol-related problems over time (all P < 0.01). Conclusions Heavy and frequent alcohol use, along with social drinking motives, appear to be key targets for preventing the development of alcohol-related problems throughout late adolescence. We found no evidence for personality traits and life stressors predisposing towards distinct drinking motives over time.
DOI:doi:10.1111/add.16231
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

kostenfrei: Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1111/add.16231
 kostenfrei: Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/add.16231
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/add.16231
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Adolescence
 alcohol use
 alcohol-related problems
 drinking motives
 panel network
 risk factors
K10plus-PPN:1896173845
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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