| Online-Ressource |
Verfasst von: | Núñez-Gil, Iván J. [VerfasserIn]  |
| Santoro, Francesco [VerfasserIn]  |
| Vazirani, Ravi [VerfasserIn]  |
| Novo, Giuseppina [VerfasserIn]  |
| Blanco-Ponce, Emilia [VerfasserIn]  |
| Arcari, Luca [VerfasserIn]  |
| Uribarri, Aitor [VerfasserIn]  |
| Cacciotti, Luca [VerfasserIn]  |
| Guerra, Federico [VerfasserIn]  |
| Salamanca, Jorge [VerfasserIn]  |
| Musumeci, Beatrice [VerfasserIn]  |
| Vedia, Oscar [VerfasserIn]  |
| Mariano, Enrica [VerfasserIn]  |
| Fernández-Cordón, Clara [VerfasserIn]  |
| Caldarola, Pasquale [VerfasserIn]  |
| Montisci, Roberta [VerfasserIn]  |
| Brunetti, Natale Daniele [VerfasserIn]  |
| El-Battrawy, Ibrahim [VerfasserIn]  |
| Abumayyaleh, Mohammad S. A. [VerfasserIn]  |
| Akın, Ibrahim [VerfasserIn]  |
| Eitel, Ingo [VerfasserIn]  |
| Stiermaier, Thomas [VerfasserIn]  |
Titel: | Smoking influence in Takotsubo syndrome |
Titelzusatz: | insights from an international cohort |
Verf.angabe: | Iván J. Núñez-Gil, Francesco Santoro, Ravi Vazirani, Giuseppina Novo, Emilia Blanco-Ponce, Luca Arcari, Aitor Uribarri, Luca Cacciotti, Federico Guerra, Jorge Salamanca, Beatrice Musumeci, Oscar Vedia, Enrica Mariano, Clara Fernández-Cordón, Pasquale Caldarola, Roberta Montisci, Natale Daniele Brunetti, Ibrahim El-Battrawy, Mohammad Abumayyaleh, Ibrahim Akin, Ingo Eitel and Thomas Stiermaier |
E-Jahr: | 2023 |
Jahr: | 20 November 2023 |
Umfang: | 9 S. |
Illustrationen: | Illustrationen |
Fussnoten: | Gesehen am 13.08.2024 |
Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine |
Ort Quelle: | Lausanne : Frontiers Media, 2014 |
Jahr Quelle: | 2023 |
Band/Heft Quelle: | 10(2023), Seite 1-9 |
ISSN Quelle: | 2297-055X |
Abstract: | Aims: To assess the influence of tobacco on acute and long-term outcomes in Takotsubo syndrome (TTS). Methods: Patients with TTS from the international multicenter German Italian Spanish Takotsubo registry (GEIST) were analyzed. Comparisons between groups were performed within the overall cohort, and an adjusted analysis with 1:1 propensity score matching was conducted. Results: Out of 3,152 patients with TTS, 534 (17%) were current smokers. Smoker TTS patients were younger (63 ± 11 vs. 72 ± 11 years, p 0.001), less frequently women (78% vs. 90%, p 0.001), and had a lower prevalence of hypertension (59% vs. 69%, p 0.01) and diabetes mellitus (16% vs. 20%, p = 0.04), but had a higher prevalence of pulmonary (21% vs. 15%, p 0.01) and/or psychiatric diseases (17% vs. 12%, p 0.01). On multivariable analysis, age less than 65 years [OR 3.85, 95% CI (2.86-5)], male gender [OR 2.52, 95% CI (1.75-3.64)], history of pulmonary disease [OR 2.56, 95% CI (1.81-3.61)], coronary artery disease [OR 2.35, 95% CI (1.60-3.46)], and non-apical ballooning form [OR 1.47, 95% CI (1.02-2.13)] were associated with smoking status. Propensity score matching (PSM) 1:1 yielded 329 patients from each group. Smokers had a similar rate of in-hospital complications but longer in-hospital stays (10 vs. 9 days, p = 0.01). During long-term follow-up, there were no differences in mortality rates between smokers and non-smokers (5.6% vs. 6.9% yearly in the overall, p = 0.02, and 6.6%, vs. 7.2% yearly in the matched cohort, p = 0.97). Conclusions: Our findings suggest that smoking may influence the clinical presentation and course of TTS with longer in-hospital stays, but does not independently impact mortality. |
DOI: | doi:10.3389/fcvm.2023.1282018 |
URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.
kostenfrei: Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1282018 |
| kostenfrei: Volltext: https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/cardiovascular-medicine/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1282018/full |
| DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1282018 |
Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
Sprache: | eng |
Sach-SW: | Apical ballooning |
| Mortality |
| prognosis |
| Registry |
| Smoking habit |
| Takotsubo syndrome |
K10plus-PPN: | 1898503427 |
Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |
Smoking influence in Takotsubo syndrome / Núñez-Gil, Iván J. [VerfasserIn]; 20 November 2023 (Online-Ressource)